Izindaba ze-Geo-Engineering - Unyaka Engqalasizinda - YII2019

Kuleli sonto umcimbi ubanjelwe eSingapore Ingqungquthela Yonyaka Wengqalasizinda - I-YII 2019, ingqikithi yawo ephambili egxile ekuqhubekeni ubheke kwidijithali ngokugxila kumawele edijithali. Lo mcimbi ugqugquzelwa yiBentley Systems kanye namahlakani amasu e-Microsoft, Topcon, Atos kanye ne-Nokia; ukuthi kumfelandawonye onentshisekelo esikhundleni sokumane babelane ngezenzo, bakhethe ukwethula izixazululo ezinenani elihlanganisiwe ndawonye ngaphakathi kohlaka lwezindlela zenguquko yesine yezimboni esetshenziselwe ubunjiniyela be-geo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zobunjiniyela, ezokwakha, ukukhiqizwa kwezimboni nokuphathwa kwamadolobha edijithali.

Imizi, izinqubo kanye nesakhamizi.

Ngokwami, ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-11 yokubamba iqhaza ngezikhathi ezithile njengabezindaba noma amajaji kulo mcimbi, izinkundla zezimboni kube yilokho engikwazisa kakhulu. Hhayi ngoba okuthile okusha kufundwa ngqo, kepha ngoba lokhu kushintshisana kusivumela ukuthi sibone ukuthi izinto ziya kuphi. Akukho okwenzekayo kwezinye izimboni, kepha ngokuyisisekelo kulo nyaka kumakwe ukuqondiswa kwezinqubo kanye nesakhamuzi njengesikhungo sokunakwa; Ngeke kumangaze ukuthi wonke amathuluzi we-IT ale nkampani enziwe lula kulezi zihloko, kungxenyekazi yokumodela okwabelwana ngayo nokusebenzisana.

Izinhlaka eziyisithupha zomcimbi yile:

1. Amadolobha Wedijithali: Kulo nyaka lokhu engikuthandayo, okuzibophezele ekubuyiseleni emuva ngqo umncintiswano ngokuthi izimpahla ezisedolobheni zidlulela ngale kwe-GIS + BIM. Isiphakamiso senani sikwethula izinhlelo ezixhunyiwe nokugeleza okuhlanganisiwe esikhundleni sezixazululo eziningi, kuqondaniswe nokuqoqwa kwephothifoliyo esikubonile ngonyaka odlule kanye nokutholwa okusha okuthe esikhundleni sokucabanga ngokuhlanganiswa kwamamodeli wokuphathwa kwedatha wobunjiniyela kanye ne-geospatial, bafuna ukwenza kube lula ukumodeliswa kwamadolobha ngokombono ophelele, bacabanga ngezinqubo ezihlanganayo zalokho abantu abakuphethe ukuphatha edolobheni: ukuhlela, ubunjiniyela, ukwakhiwa nokusebenza.
2. Amandla nezinqubo zamanzi: Lesi sithangami sigxile ezinseleleni zokuziphatha kwezinsizakusebenza kanye nokulungiswa kwezimo zokugcina ukukhula kwesidingo Ukubheja kwenani kungukuthi izinqumo ezingcono zingenziwa kanjani ekuphathweni okuphelele kwamanethiwekhi wokusabalalisa, ukunikezwa ngokuphathwa okuzenzakalelayo.
3. Imizila nohambo: Izindlela zokwakha ezizenzakalelayo, imininingwane esheshayo yokwenza izinqumo, ukuphathwa kokufakwa kanye nokwehliswa kwezindleko ngaphansi kokuphathwa komjikelezo wempilo yezimpahla ezikhona nokwanda okusekelwe ekukhuleni kwamadolobha kuzoxoxwa lapha.
4. Ikhampasi Nezakhiwo: Lesi sithangami sifuna ukuxoxa futhi sibeke inselelo yokulingiswa kwezikhathi nokuhamba kwabantu. Ngokwengeziwe, ukuthi ukuphathwa kwedijithali kungaholela kanjani ekuguqulweni kwezixazululo zokuhamba emadolobheni.
5. Imigwaqo Namabhuloho:  Lokhu kuzobonisa ukuthi ungazihlela kanjani kabusha izinqubo zokwakha nezinqubo usebenzisa izindlela zokwakha zedijithali kanye nokulingisa.
6. Ingqalasizinda Yezimboni:  Lesi sithangami esivuthwe ngendlela efanelekile kwizisombululo zikaPlatoSight zokusetshenziswa kwamaphrojekthi enziwe ezinhlelweni zikagesi, uwoyela kanye nezokumbiwa phansi.

Ukuvuthwa kwemifelandawonye

Kube yimfundiso ebukhali ukuthi inkampani ebiphethwe ngumndeni, esikhundleni sokuphumela obala, iphakamise kanjani ukuqinisa izimpahla zayo ukuthatha ubuhlakani bayo ekuvukeleni okulandelayo embonini, kuhambisane nezinkampani ezihola phambili ubunjiniyela (i-Topcon), ukusebenza (i-Nokia) nokuxhuma (i-Microsoft). Eminyakeni yamuva nje sibone ukuthi iProjectWise izoba yini ngokufinyelela kwenethiwekhi ye-Azure, kanye nePlantSight ebheke kuyo yonke imakethe yokukhiqiza yezimboni.

Kulo nyaka, ukumangala bekungekho okuncane, ngokuhlanganyela iBentley Systems - iTopcon, egxile ekwakheni izindlela ezintsha zokwakha ngokuya ngobuchwepheshe nokwenza lula izinqubo. Lesi sixazululo asiphumanga emkhonweni wehembe, kepha siwumphumela wesikhathi esingaphezu konyaka sokucwaninga nokusebenzisana kwabahlanganyeli abangaphezu kwama-80 phakathi kwezinhlangano zikahulumeni, izinkampani ezizimele kanye nochwepheshe abakade besebenzisa izixazululo ze-IT, imishini, izinqubo kanye nokuhle ukwenza emjikelezweni wempilo wamaphrojekthi amakhulu wengqalasizinda. Lokhu kuphathwe ngempumelelo Isikhungo Sokwakha, futhi umphumela uba Digital Ukwakha Umsebenzi DCW

Imisebenzi Yezokwakha Yedijithali, Kuvulekele zonke izinhlobo zamabhizinisi esimweni sesinguquko sesine sezimboni, kepha ikakhulukazi emkhakheni wezokwakha, izinkampani zingathuthukisa imisebenzi yazo yokwakha - ngokusebenzisa i-workflows yedijithali - ngokubambisana nethimba lochwepheshe ka DCW, yona ezohlinzeka nge-automation yedijithali kanye nensizakalo ebizwa ngokuthi yi- "twinning".

Ukwenza lo msebenzi wezimpawu womzimba phakathi kwenkampani yamakhasimende, Imisebenzi yokwakha eyidijithali, IBentley neTopcon, nabo bazofuna ukubeka phambili ukubeka imali yabo ekuthuthukiseni nasekuhleleni kabusha isoftware yokwakha. UGreg Bentley, isikhulu esiphezulu seBentley Systems akakwazanga ukukubeka kangcono:

“Ngesikhathi i-Topcon kanye nathi sibona ithuba lokuthi i-Constructioneering igcine yenza izimboni ukulethwa kwamaphrojekthi amakhulu, sazibophezela ngokulandelana ekugcwaliseni izidingo zabo zesoftware. Eqinisweni, amakhono ethu esofthiwe entsha enza kube nokwenzeka ukwakha amawele edijithali: umongo wedijithali ohlanganisiwe, izingxenye zedijithali, nomugqa wesikhathi wedijithali. Okusele, ekuhambeni kwedijithali ukwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda, ukuthi abantu nezinqubo zabakhi basebenzise ubuchwepheshe. Thina kanye ne-Topcon sizibophezele izinsiza zethu eziningi ezihamba phambili, ochwepheshe abanolwazi kwezokwakha nezinhlelo zesofthiwe, ukuze sisebenze ihlombe nehlombe, ngama-earphone abonakalayo, ukuqhubekisela phambili ukuhlanganiswa kwedijithali okudingekayo. Ibhizinisi elihlanganyelwe le-Digital Construction Works linokuphatha okuphelele nokuzibophezela kwezimali zezinkampani zethu ezimbili, zisebenzisa amandla azo ahlukile ukusiza ukusebenzisa amandla e-Constructioneering ukuvala igebe lengqalasizinda yomhlaba.

Okuningi kusuka ku-Digital Twins

Umqondo we-Digital Twin uqhamuka ekhulwini leminyaka elidlule, futhi yize ubungavuswa njengemfashini edlulayo, iqiniso lokuthi abaholi bezimboni abanethonya kubuchwepheshe nasemakethe bakuhambisa futhi, kuqinisekisa ukuthi kuzoba umkhuba ongalungiseki. I-Digital Twin ifana kakhulu nezinga lesi-3 lendlela ye-BIM kepha manje kubonakala sengathi kuzoba yibo Izimiso zeGemini lokho kuzomaka umugqa wendlela.

Ekuvuseleleni i-ProjectWise 365-usebenzisa i-Microsoft 365 ne-SaaS-technology-based services-based web - ifu- kanye nokusetshenziswa kwedatha ye-BIM kunwetshiwe, okuvumela izinsizakalo ezinjenge-iTwin ukuthi zihlale zitholakala kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokubuyekezwa futhi kuwo wonke amazinga azo zonke izinhlobo zezinkampani. Ngomqondo obanzi, nge-ProjectWise 365 labo ababambe iqhaza kuphrojekthi bangaphatha konke okuhlobene nephrojekthi (ukwakhiwa kwesitolo, ukuphatha ukuqhutshwa komsebenzi ngokusebenzisana, noma ukushintshanisa okuqukethwe).

Abasebenzisi -professionals- bangafinyelela iTwin Design ukubuyekeza, ukuze baxhumane nephrojekthi ngendlela engaphenduki, ukuzulazula phakathi kokubukwa kwe-2D ne-3D. Manje, labo abazosebenzisa leli thuluzi kumaphrojekthi, ngokuhlanganiswa kwabo kweProjekthiWise, kungenzeka ukuthi bawashintshe amawele ledijithali yephrojekthi, begcina ukuthi izinguquko zenzeka kuphi futhi nini. Zonke lezi zici zizotholakala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kulo nyaka 2019.

“Amawele edijithali ephrojekthi ezokwakha nobunjiniyela bengqalasizinda aya phambili nalezi zimemezelo, ikakhulukazi ngezinsizakalo zethu ezintsha zamafu. Abasebenzisi be-ProjectWise, isofthiwe yokuhlanganyela ye-BIM engu-#1 ocwaningweni lwemakethe olusha lwe-ARC, benze i-Bentley yaba omunye wabasebenzisi abakhulu kakhulu be-Azure ISVs. Sandisa izinsiza zethu zamafu ezisekelwe kuwebhu ze-ProjectWise 365; yenza izinsiza zefu ze-iTwin zitholakale kabanzi kukho kokubili ukubuyekezwa komklamo wochwepheshe kanye nezinga lephrojekthi; kanye nokwandisa kakhulu ukufinyelela kwe-SYNCHRO ngamasevisi wamafu. Ukulethwa kwemiklamo yengqalasizinda kuncike kakhulu esikhathini, kanye nendawo. Iphrojekthi ye-4D ye-XNUMXD ye-Bentley kanye nokwakhiwa kwamawele edijithali kuqhuba intuthuko yedijithali yobunjiniyela bengqalasizinda, namuhla, emhlabeni jikelele! ” UNowa Eckhouse, iphini likamongameli omkhulu wokulethwa kwephrojekthi ye-Bentley Systems

Ngokuqondene nezinsizakalo zefu I-SYNCHRO Abasebenzisi be-900 Systems bangakhiqiza amamodeli ukuphatha ukwenziwa kwamaphrojekthi, idatha enkundleni noma ehhovisi, kanye nemibono yazo yonke imisebenzi, amamodeli ngisho namamephu akhuthaza ngempumelelo ukubanjwa kwedatha futhi anciphise ubungozi bokuthi kwenzeke ezinye izehlakalo Kuko konke okungenhla, ukuhlanganiswa kweqiniso okungathandwa kwabathelisi esikubona ngeMicrosoft Hololens 2 kuyangezwa, kuholele ekubukeni kwe4D kwemiklamo yamaphrojekthi, okuwukuthi, ukubonwa nge-4D kwamawele ledijithali.

Ukutholwa okusha

Umndeni wakwa-900 Systems ujoyina ubuchwepheshe obunjenge-Global Mobility Simulation Software (CUBE) - Amacembe, ukuhlaziywa (i-Streetlytics), nokunye okuhlobene nokuphathwa kwedatha ye-geospatial, i-Orbit GT evela kumhlinzeki wase-Belgian Orbit Geospatial Technolgies - enikezela isoftware yemephu ye-3D, i-4D topography, iqoqo ledatha nge-drones.

Lokhu okutholakele kuyingxenye yobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe obuthuthukisiwe, lapho ukuhlelwa kwamadijithali amadolobha kungathuthukiswa. Ukuthola idatha kusuka emadolobheni nge-drones, kususelwa ku-4D - Orbit GT- topography, ukufaka imininingwane kwizicelo ezifana ne-Open Roads - Bentley futhi kukhiqizwa okwenziwe nge-CUBE, ingqungquthela yedatha yempahla ekhona iyatholakala futhi isondele yakhelwe, lapho umhlaba wangempela ulingiswa khona.

Ukuboniswa kwangempela kwalawa mathuluzi, kuvumela ukukhomba isimo nokusebenza kwezakhiwo nengqalasizinda, - le ngenye yezinhloso zalokhu okutholwayo. Ngemuva kokuthola yonke imininingwane engokoqobo, nensizakalo yefu ye-900, labo abanentshisekelo bangafinyelela le datha, baqinisekise amawele ledijithali.

“Sijabule ngokuba yingxenye yeBentley Systems. Amakhasimende ethu kanye nozakwethu bayoba nethuba elihle lokuhlanganisa ngokugcwele ukuhlela, ukuklama nokusebenza kwezinhlelo zokuthutha ze-multimodal. Kwa-Citilabs, umgomo wethu bekuwukwenza amakhasimende ethu asebenzise idatha esekelwe endaweni, amamodeli okuziphatha, nokufunda ngomshini ngemikhiqizo yethu ukuze aqonde futhi abikezele ukunyakaza emadolobheni ethu, izifunda, nezizwe. kanye nohambo oluhlongozwayo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukwakheka nokusebenza kwezinhlelo zokuhamba zakusasa." UMichael Clarke, uSihlalo kanye ne-CEO ye-Ctilabs

Ngamafuphi, silindelwe isonto elihehayo. Sizoshicilela izindatshana ezintsha ezinsukwini ezilandelayo.