Ngenisa amaphuzu bese udala imodeli yendawo yedijithali kufayela le-CAD

Yize okusithokozisayo ekugcineni kokuzivocavoca okufana nalokhu ukukhiqiza izingxenye ezihamba eceleni kwe-eksisi yomugqa, ukubala imiqulu esikiwe, ukugoqeka, noma amaphrofayli uqobo lwawo, sizobona kulesi sigaba isizukulwane semodeli yendawo yedijithali kusuka umzuzu wokungenisa amaphuzu, ukuze uphinde uphindwe ngomunye umsebenzisi. Njengoba imiyalo ye-AutoCAD ngesiNgisi ithandwa kakhulu, sizoyisho ngesiNgisi.

Sizokwenza lo msebenzi sisebenzisa i-CivilCAD. Uma ungenayo, ekugcineni sikukhombisa ukuthi ungayilanda kanjani.

Uma ufuna ukuthuthukisa lesi sinyathelo isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, ungasebenzisa ifayela lesampula elibizwa ngokuthi amaphuzuSB.txt, ekugcineni kwalesi sihloko kungabonisa indlela yokuthola.

1. Ifomethi yamaphuzu

I-CivilCAD ingangenisa izixhumanisi ekufomeni kwesikhombiso kusuka kuhlu lokuhlukanisa okuhlukile, kulokhu sizosebenzisa idatha kusukela ekuhloleni okwenziwe efayeleni le-txt, lapho amaphuzu ahlukaniswa khona ngamakholomu, kufomethi elandelayo: Inombolo yephuzu, X ukuxhumanisa, Y ukuxhumanisa, Ukuphakama kanye nemininingwane.

• 1 1718 1655897.899 293.47 XNUMX
• 2 1458 1655903.146 291.81 XNUMX
• 3 213 1655908.782 294.19 XNUMX
• 4 469 1655898.508 295.85 XNUMX UTHango
• 5 6998 1655900.653 296.2 XNUMX UBIZO

2. Ngenisa amaphuzu

Lokhu kwenziwa nge:  I-CivilCAD> Amaphuzu> Isimo Sezwe> Ngenisa

Ephaneli eliboniswayo, sikhetha inketho NXYZ, njengoba sinesithakazelo sokungenisa izincazelo, sikhetha incazelo yokuchasisa inketho.

Sakhetha ukwamukela, nge inkinobho OK  Futhi sikhetha ifayela, kuleli cala elibizwa ngokuthi “amaphuzuSB.txt“. Inqubo iqala ukungenisa amaphuzu futhi ngemva kwemizuzwana embalwa, umlayezo kufanele uvele ngezansi obonisa ukuthi mangaki amaphuzu angenisiwe. Kulokhu kufanele kukhombise ukuthi ungenise amaphuzu angama-778.

Ukuze ukwazi ukubona amaphuzu, kuyadingeka ukwenza i-Extent type Zoom. Kungaba nesithonjana esifanele noma kukhibhodi usebenzisa Z> faka> X> faka.

Ubukhulu bamaphoyinti buxhomeke ekucubunguleni onakho, ukushintsha lokhu kwenziwa Ifomethi> Isitayela Sokukhomba, noma ukusebenzisa umyalo i-ddptype.

Uma ufuna ukuwabona ngosayizi oboniswe esithombeni, sebenzisa uhlobo lwephoyinti elikhonjisiwe nobukhulu bama-unit aphelele we-1.5.

Njengoba ubona, wonke amaphuzu ayengenisiwe, futhi eceleni kwalokhu incazelo yabhalwa phansi kulabo ababenalo.

Futhi ubone ukuthi amanye amazinga adalwe ngokusho kwedatha engenisiwe:

• I-CVL_PUNTO iqukethe amaphuzu
• I-CVL_PUNTO_NUM iqukethe incazelo
• I-CVL_RAD lingaqukatha idatha yamaphoyinti ocwaningo olwenziwe ngomsakazo.

Umbala wamazinga ungaguqulwa, kanye nombala wamaphuzu lapho uwadlulisela obala ophuzi ukuya kwi-ByLayer, ukuze bathole umbala wesendlalelo futhi kulula ukubona ngeso lengqondo.

Uma unesibuko se-AutoCAD esimhlophe, ungayishintsha ibe sebumnyama Amathuluzi> Izinketho> Khombisa> Imibala… Ngombala omnyama ongemuva kuzoba lula ukubona ngeso lengqondo izinto ezinemibala elula efana nephuzi.

3. Yenza ukukhishwa kwe-triangulation

Manje sidinga ukuguqula amaphuzu esiwangenisayo abe imodeli yendlela yedijithali. Ngalokhu, kufanele sicishe izingqimba esingazidingi.

Lokhu kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa isimiso:

CivilCAD> Izinhla> Shiya ku.  Ngemuva kwalokho sithinta iphuzu bese senza u-Enter. Ngalokhu, ungqimba lwamaphoyinti kuphela okufanele lubonakale. Futhi ngesinyathelo esilandelayo kuyadingeka ukuthi wonke amaphuzu abonakale.

Ukwenza ukuxilonga okuthandayo esikukwenzayo:

CivilCAD> Altimetry> Triangulation> Isimo sendawo.  Iphaneli engezansi iyasibuza ukuthi ngabe sifuna ukuyenza ngokuya ngamaphoyinti akhona noma imigqa yomugqa esivele idwetshiwe ebalazweni. Njengoba lokho esinakho kungamaphoyinti, sibhala i- incwadi P, bese sikwenza Faka. Sikhetha zonke izinto futhi ezansi kufanele zisitshele ukuthi kunamaphoyinti angama-778 akhethiwe.

Siyakwenza futhi Faka, futhi uhlelo lusibuza ukuthi yiliphi ibanga esizolisebenzisela i-triangulation ezindaweni zokujikeleza. Kulokhu sizosebenzisa Amamitha angu-20, kucabangela ukuthi lolu cwaningo lwenziwa ngegridi yamamitha angaba ngu-10.

Sibhala 20, bese sikwenza Faka.

Sikhombisa njengezinga elincane 1 degree, senza Faka futhi lokhu kufanele kube umphumela:

Isendlalelo esibizwa ngokuthi i-CVL_TRI equkethe ubuso obukhiqiziwe be-3D idalwe.

4. Yenza ama-Curve Level

Esinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu ekubonisweni kwemodeli yedijithali sikhiqiza imigqa yemingcele. Lokhu kwenziwa nge:  I-CivilCAD> i-Altimetry> Imigqa ye-Contour> indawo

Lapha sikhombisa ukuthi i-curves yesibili (ebizwa ngokuthi i-CivilCAD encane) iyimitha ngayinye ye-0.5 futhi eyinhloko (ebanzi) kumamitha angu-2.5 ngamunye.

Futhi ukuze i-curves ithambekele ku-vertices sizosebenzisa isici se-4.4 futhi umphumela kufanele ube isithombe esiboniswe ngezansi.