I-Geofumadas: iminyaka engu-30 ye-AutoCAD ne-Microstation
Ngemuva kweminyaka engaba ngu-30 yalezi zinhlelo ezimbili, okuyinto ngendlela ebonakala sengathi iphakathi kwalabo abambalwa abaphila isikhathi eside kangaka emlandweni wokuziphendukela kwemvelo, ngithathe isikhathi sokucabangela isihloko ukuze sibonise ezinye zezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu kule nqubo, ukuthi ake sikhumbule ukuthi kwenzekani nokuthi yini esingayicabangela esikhathini esifushane.
Ngokuvamile, zombili lezi zinhlelo zikumugqa wesikhathi ofanayo kodwa ngamasu ahlukile wokumaketha nentuthuko. Laba bobabili baqala njengezinhlelo zokwakhiwa okusizwayo, lapho-ke babengena kolayini abame mpo, esimweni samanje, i-AutoDesk yathandwa kakhulu kangangoba ithatha ingxenye enkulu yemakethe ngokwe-Architecture and Engineering, manje ingena kakhulu ezweni le-multimedia nase-Manufacturing. . Ngenkathi iBentley ishiywe nomkhakha omncane, nokuqondiswa kwayo kubheke ezinkampanini ezinkulu ze-Engineering, izakhiwo nezimboni. Ngalokho, ngifaka ezinye izici ezifanele zemakethe lapho izinhlelo ezifana neCATIA, Pro / IGENEER ne-UniGraphics zibamba iqhaza elikhulu yize zingabonakali kakhulu emvelweni yethu.
| Unyaka | AutoCAD | I-Microstation |
| I | The Beginnings
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Iminyaka emi-4 i-AutoCAD ithathe inzuzo enkulu ngokuzilungiselela abasebenzisi bomuntu siqu bekhompyutha. Ohlangothini lweBentley kwakungekho lutho ngaphandle isandulela I-Intergraph enobuchwepheshe obuphezulu bokusebenza kumafrimu ama-Main noma amakhompiyutha amancane axhunywe ku-esibulalayo sehluzo.
Ku-1979, izinga le-IGES lenziwe. |
| 1980 | I-AutoCAD version ye-1.0 Izalwe ngohlelo lweMicroCAD, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi yabizwa nge-INTERACT (1978), eyakhiwa nguMike Riddle ku-SPL owaba ngowokuqala ukugijima kokujwayelekile futhi wagijima kwikhompyutha ebizwa ngeMarinchimp 9900 (abanye bakwenza kuphela kozimele abakhulu noma kuma-microcomputer). Abasunguli be-AutoDesk abayi-16 bayayithenga bese beyibhala kabusha ngolimi lwe-C ne-PL / 1 ngenhloso yokukhuthaza isoftware ye-CAD ye-PC ezobiza cishe ama-US $ 1,000. Kwakungenye yezinhlelo zokuqala ze-CAD ezizosebenza ku-PC. Kusukela eminyakeni eyishumi eyedlule, i-CATIA yasinda, eyabonakala ku-1977 nase-Unigraphics kusukela ku-1971, okuzohlala ikhona yabaholi beMicrosoft Design. |
IGDS Editor, nge-Intergraph Ngesikhathi i-Intergraph yinkampani eyakha ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu kusuka ku-1969Ngisho nesimiso sakhe khona nezakhiwo umhleli eshibhile Interactive Graphics Design System (IGDS) minicomputers Super 1980 VAX.Antes kohlelo CAD abiza US $ 125,000, 512 Kb zokukhumbula esingaphansi 300 MB disk. Njengoba kufika ama-PC, i-IBM ene-64k ye-RAM izindleko ze-US $ 5,000. |
| 1981 | I-AutoCAD version ye-1.2 Kwakuhlanganisa nokunye okungeziwe kokuhlelwa kwe-sizing, ngokukhokha okwengeziwe. |
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| 1982 | I-AutoCAD version ye-1.3 Lokhu AutoCAD ngonyaka uvezwa COMDEX njengoba uhlelo CAD lokuqala eyehlayo kwi-PC, ngakho lalibizwa AutoCAD 80 futhi AutoCAD 86, ebhekisela PC ubiza 8086, nakuba itholakale ukudayiselwa kuze 1983.El imenyu isekela ngaphezu kwe-40 izinto, isikhombisi sivela okokuqala, kwenziwa amapharamitha ayisisekelo wokuphrinta oceba. Izinombolo zenzelwe imibala. Kulo nyaka kwazalwa i-CADPlan, kamuva eyabizwa nge-CADVANCE. Futhi kulo nyaka kwethulwa i-CATIA. |
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| II | Izikhathi zesikhathi |
I-AutoCAD eminyakeni elandelayo ye-4 idala amasu angaphandle, ifika kubasebenzisi be-50,000 futhi ibizwa ngokuthi uhlelo oluhle lwe-CAD.
Phakathi naleso sikhathi, i-Microstation ayengekho njengaleyo, kepha kwakuyi-Pseudostation eyaba ngumhleli wefomethi ye-IGDS kusuka ku-PC ngaphandle kwesidingo sokusebenzisa izinhlelo ze-Intergraph. |
| 1983 | I-AutoCAD version ye-1.4 Kuze kube unyaka izinguqulo ze-AutoCAD 1.2, i-1.3 ne-1.4 zikhishwa Uhlobo lokuqala lwe-AutoCAD ngolimi lwesiJalimane. Kwakungu- $ 1,400, umncintiswano kwakuyiVersaCAD eyayikade ikhona kusukela ngo-1980. Izici eziningi kumilayezo efana ukusondeza, i-arc, i-array. Izizwe ziyavela i-ortho, igridi, i-snap. Amabhulokhi amasha nemiyalo ivela njenge i-axis, amayunithi, i-hatch, ikhefu, i-fillet. |
Kulo nyaka kubonakala i Standard for Exchange of Product model model STEP. |
| 1984 | I-AutoCAD version ye-2.0 Kulo nyaka isikhungo sokuqeqesha sokuqala se-AutoDesk sivela. Imiyalo emisha: isibuko, osnap, ukubukwa okuqanjwe ngamagamakanye namakhono we-isometric.Kulo nyaka, i-CATIA yayiyi-leader in engineering engineering. |
I-PseudoStation Kukhiqizwa i-emulator engaba yisistimu yokufunda amafomethi we-IGDS kuphela kumaKhompiyutha Wakho ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-Intergraph software. Kulo nyaka uKeith Bentley usungula iBentley Systems. |
| 1985 | I-AutoCAD version ye-2.1 I-AutoDesk ikhuthaza i-CADCamp yokuqala, ukuthengiswa konyaka kufinyelela ku-US $ 27 million. Amandla okuqala we-3D avela. Imiyalo emisha: isikhulu. Lo nyaka ufika i-MiniCAD, uhlelo lokusabalalisa okukhulu kwimvelo ye-Mac. |
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| 1986 | I-AutoCAD version ye-2.5 Le nguqulo yenzeke kakhulu, imiyalo eminingi yokuhlela ivela: Hlukanisa, Hlola, Hlanganisa, Hlaziya, ungaxhunyiwe, Jikela, Isikali, Sula, Hlola. I-AutoLisp ifika nempahla eningi. I-AutoDesk ithola amalayisense angama-50,000 athengiswa emhlabeni jikelele. Kusukela kulo nyaka kuqhubeke, futhi iminyaka eyi-10 i-AutoCAD iwina njengohlelo oluhamba phambili lwe-CAD ku-PC World Magazine. Lo nyaka kumhlaba we-Mac ubonakala u-Deneba ukuthi nge-MacLightning izoba i-Canvas. |
I-Microstation 1.0 Lena inguqulo yokuqala ye-Microstation engasebenza ku-Amakhompiyutha Omuntu, manje ihlelekile ifomethi ye-IGDS. Yayizikhathi ze-IBM 80286 PC. |
| III | Ukufakwa kwezingxenye ze-32
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Ngalesi sikhathi, i-AutoDesk ifinyelela kubasebenzisi abayisigidi ngokuthenga abasebenzisi beGenericCADD. Ubuye athenge iSoftDesk nangale Drafix ayethula njenge-AutoSketch. I-Microstation ivuthwa futhi ifinyelela kubasebenzisi abangu-100,000.
Kokubili i-AutoCAD ne-Microstation zikhona ngezihumusho ze-multiplatform. |
| 1987 | I-AutoCAD version ye-2.6 Ukunyathelisa okuthuthukisiwe kanye ne-3D, lena yinguqulo yokugcina eyasebenza ngaphandle kwe-Math co-processor. I-AutoDesk yenza izivumelwano zokuqala nezicelo eziqondile (SoftDesk).I-AutoCAD Khipha i-9.0 Abaningi bayibiza nge-AutoCAD 3, ubuso be-3D buvela. Izinkinobho, amabhokisi ezingxoxo, ibha yemenyu. Umncintiswano: MiniCAD ne-Architron (Mac) |
I-Microstation 2.0 Le nguqulo yokuqala engakwazi ukufunda nokuhlela ifomethi ye-dgn eyakhiwe nge-IGDS version enezandiso ze-Bentley Stystems. |
| 1988 | I-AutoCAD Khipha i-10.0 I-AutoCAD ibinabasebenzisi abangama-290,000 kanye nabakwaGenericCADD abathenga abasebenzisi abangu-850,000. Ngalokhu ukwazile ukwethula umkhankaso wakhe "Sinabasebenzisi abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-1" |
I-Microstation 3.0 |
| 1989 | Kulo nyaka inguqulo entsha yesilinganiso se-STEP ivele, ihambisana ne-Unigraphics, eyayihlose ukusekela amapulatifomu omthombo ovulekile.Futhi kulo nyaka, kwethulwa i-AceCAD, isoftware yokuqala ye-CAD yokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo. Futhi i-T-Flex, kamuva ebizwa nge-ACIS, uhlelo lokuqala lokucabanga ngemiklamo ye-parametric futhi inguqulo yokuqala yePro / ENGINEER ifika.
Lo nyaka ufika u-GraphiSoft, ozosekela kamuva i-ArchiCAD. I-MicroCADAM ivela, okuyinto ezoba uhlelo olubanzi kunazo zonke lwe-CAD eJapane. Ukuthenga ngokuzenzekelayo ku-AutoDesk ku-AutoSketch kusuka ku-SoftDesk. |
I-Microstation Mac 3.5 Ukuqala kokuqala I-microstation ye-Mac. |
| 1990 | I-AutoCAD Khipha i-11.0 I-AutoCAD ye-PC kanye I-AutoCAD ye-Mac, Isikhala sephepha nomqondo wezakhiwo ziyavela. Thuthukisa i-3D nge-ACIS, kodwa ngaphansi kokukhokha okungeziwe. Izithonjana ziyethulwa, ngokubukeka kwezinkinobho, njalo ku-DOS. I-AutoCAD ingahle isebenze kuseva. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-AutoDesk izama ukungena phakathi kwe-Animation nge-AutoDesk Animator Studio. Kulo nyaka, i-Intergraph yikhulu lesibili ngobukhulu be-CAD / CAM / CAE e-United States kanti eyesibili emhlabeni. I-AutoDesk yayingumholi ngekhophi ye-500,000 ye-AutoCAD; 300,000 kusuka ku-Generic CADD naku-200,000 kusuka ku-AutoSketch. Kulo nyaka nangesikhathi se-8 elandelayo, i-AutoCAD inqobile uhlelo lwe-CAD oluhle ngomagazini we-Byte. |
I-Microstation 3.5 ye-UNIX
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| 1991 | Umzamo wokuqala we-AutoDesk wokufaka imvelo ye-Architecture nge-ArcCAD. Futhi isinyathelo sokuqala se-AutoCAD samapulatifomu e-SUN. Kulo nyaka iMicrosoft yathuthukisa i-OpenGL, eyaba yindinganiso ekubonisweni kwedatha kwe-3D.
Esikhathini semvelo ye-Mac, i-Canvas yanda kakhulu ngokuhambisana nokusebenza kwe-Apple 7. |
I-Microstation V4 (4.0) I-Microstation isebenzisa ukusebenza okuningi okuyihlukanisayo: uthango, izinkomba, ukusikwa kwezethenjwa, amagama ezinga, umhumushi we-dwg. Kubandakanya ukukala kokuhlangana, amaseli abiwe, indawo kanye nokunikezwa. Uhlobo olubizwa nge-Nexus lubandakanya umhumushi we-dwg kanye nekhono lokusebenzisa ku-Windows 3.1. Inguqulo yokuqala ngelimi le-MDL. I-Bentley imemezela ukuthi abasebenzisi be-Microstation sebefinyelele ku-100,00. |
| IV | Ukufakwa kweWindows
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Le minyaka elandelayo ye-4 imakwe ukuphakama kwama-Windows, i-AutoDesk igxila ku-PC futhi ilahla i-Linux ku-1994.
I-AutoDesk ingena emakethe ye-Manufacturing and Architecture. I-Microstation ifinyelela kubasebenzisi abangama-200,000 futhi ihlukane ne-Intergraph. I-AutoCAD ifinyelela kubasebenzisi abayizigidi ezintathu. |
| 1992 | I-AutoCAD Khipha i-12.0 I izinkomba zangaphandle,izithonjana ziyandiswa, ukuvela kuyavela kanye nesandiso sokuxhuma nezisekelo ze-SQL. I-AutoDesk ikhipha i-3D Studio 2 ye-DOS Inguqulo yakamuva yakhiwe ye-Mac. I-Comdex iqala i-Canvas ye-Windows. |
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| 1993 | I-AutoCAD Khipha i-13.0 Kuzinguqulo ze-DOS ne-Windows 3.1, i-3D ACIS Modeller ehlanganisiwe inguqulo yakamuva ye-UNIX. I-AutoDesk ithola Solutions MicroEngineering, umdali we-AutoSurf. I-SolidWorks Inc. isungulwe kulo nyaka |
I-Microstation V5 (5.0) I-microstation ihlanganisa ama-rasters asebenzisana ngendlela yokubambisana, izitayela zendabuko yangokwezifiso, imithintelo kanye nokubala kwe-centroid. Ukunikezwa kwezithombe ezingokoqobo kufakwe ngendiza. Igijimela ngokwemvelo ku-Windows NT. Lena yinguqulo yokugcina lapho i-Microstation ibonwe khona ngaphansi kwemikhiqizo nemishini eyenziwe yi-Intergraph. |
| 1994 | I-AutoCAD i-R13c42b I-Windows 95 ne-DOS, ene-interface efana nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenza ku-Windows. I-Autodesk inquma ukungayishiyi izinguqulo ze-Mac. I-AutoDesk iqalisa izinqubo zokuthola i-AutoArchitect ne-Softdesk egijima esigabeni se-AutoCAD. I-AutoCAD ifeza abasebenzisi abayizigidi ezilodwa njengesofthiwe yedwa, ilandelwe i-Cadkey ne-180,000 ne-Bentley 155,000. I-Canvas ithola i-Win100 Award kusuka ku-Windows Magazine. |
I-Bentley yayinabasebenzisi be-155,000. |
| 1995 | I-AutoDesk, nge-AutoSurf, ifaka ukuguqulwa kube yindinganiso ye-IGES. Kubandakanya ukumodela kwe-parametric ku-AutoDesk Designer. Thenga Izindlela Ezizenzekelayo, ukungena ezweni le-GIS. I-AutoDesk imemezela ukuthi ibe namakhophi ayizigidi ezintathu athengiswa futhi iba yenkampani yesofthiwe enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni jikelele. Lo nyaka ufika i-Medusa, ye-DOS ne-UNIX ezandleni ze-ComputerVision. |
I-Microstation 95 (5.5) MicroStation oluqalisa 5.5 inguqulo, waqale wasebenza endaweni 32 ibhithi ngenkathi windows95, amathuluzi AccuDraw (iphumele), amafasitela lengxoxo, ama-pop-AMATHULUZI, ukhiye-kusiphequluli, egijima amafayela amaningi, SmartLines, ukubukwa ezimele yethulwe , odala izithombe (movie). Izinhlelo eziyisisekelo, ukwesekwa kwe-ODBC kanye nenguqulo yokuqala yeMicrostation Modeler ye-Architecture esekwe ku-ACIS ifakiwe. U-Bentley umemezela ukuthi unabasebenzisi be-200,000. |
| V | Imigqa emibili
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Iminyaka emi-3 i-AutoDesk neBentley bafuna ukugcina ukubekwa kwabo phambili emigqeni eqondile ngaphesheya kwe-CAD elula namanje ngefomethi engu-32-bit. I-AutoCAD ayisabizwa ngokuthi uhlelo oluhamba phambili lwe-CAD, igcina imigqa ezinzile ku-Architecture, Engineering kanye neMechanics.
I-Bentley ifaka ukuncintisana ku-Architecture nama-Plants, ku-1997 amaqabunga e-Mac ne-UNIX. |
| 1996 |
I-AutoDesk iqalisa i-Mechanical Desktop 1.1. I-Canvas ne-TurboCAD ikhona nge-Mac ne-Windows. Kulo nyaka i-DataCAD ivela, uFelixCAD uhambisana ne-AutoCAD. I-Pro / E iqala ifomethi ye-VRML ye-Intanethi. |
I-Bentley ingena emkhakheni Wezakhiwo Nezakhiwo Zezimboni. Kukhonjwa kulayini we-Geoengineering futhi okokuqala kwethula uhlelo lwe-SELECT subscription olwalukhona kusukela ngo-1990 njenge-CSP. |
| 1997 | I-AutoCAD Khipha i-14.0 OkweWindows NT kanye nama-95. I-AutoDesk iphakamisa ifomethi ye-DWF ezosetshenziswa kwi-Intanethi. Kuze kube yilolu suku izinguqulo ezahlukene ze-14 zenziwe, eyodwa ngonyaka ngamunye. Izinguqulo ze-DOS zanyamalala. It ukunqamula GenericCAD futhi AutoCAD LT kusikiselwa ukuthi izindleko $ 500 ukuthi ubungakwazi ukuthenga ngasiphi esitolo computer kanti okufushane umnyuziki kuphela nabasabalalisi Autodesk. IdathaCAD neMiniCAD, inguqulo ephelele ibiza u- $ 4,000. I-Pro / ngibiza ama-26,000 ngawo wonke amamojula ayo angama-26 kanye ne-UniGraphics 17,000 ngamamojula angama-30. Ngokuthenga kwe-SoftDesk AutoDesk kuqala ukuqaliswa kwezinguqulo eziqondile ze-Engineering. Lo nyaka uqala isinyathelo seMarComp sokwenza intando yeningi ifomethi ye-dwg. Isinyathelo siphela lapho iMicrosoft ithola uhlelo lweVisio olwaluyi-clone ye-AutoCAD. I-Canvas yisoftware esetshenziswa kakhulu yokugqwayiza ku-cinema. Kulo nyaka ugcine eyingxenye yenkampani eyethule iSolidWorks. |
I-Microstation SE (5.7) MicroStation oluqalisa 5.7 eyaziwa ngokuthi Special Edition version nge inkinobho imifanekiso umbala nokubukeka imiphetho ukuze Office2007 amandla isitayela inkinobho yethulwa, engeneering izixhumanisi, ole izixhumanisi futhi abanye nokusebenza sebenze ku-Intanethi. I-Bentley iqala ukusebenza nge-Model Server. IDaratech ibalwe phakathi kwezinkampani ezikhula ngokushesha embonini ye-CAD / CAM / CAE. Inguqulo yakamuva ihambisana ne-Mac ne-Linux. |
| 1998 | Kulo nyaka OpenDWG Alliance azalwe ezitolo ezidayisa kwesokunxele MarComp.AutoDesk oluqalisa esekelwe AutoCAD Architectural Desktop 14.
Kulo nyaka inguqulo yokuqala ye-IntelliCAD iphuma, ngomzamo we-Visio. |
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| VI | I-64 bits ifika
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Phakathi neminyaka eyi-9 elandelayo, i-AutoDesk neBentley baqhubeka nokwandisa abasebenzisi babo abakhethekile futhi bathuthukisa ukusebenza kwabo ngokuthengwa kobuchwepheshe obusha. I-AutoDesk iqale ukugcina ifomethi ye-dwg isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka, abanye babalingani bayo abanjengo-Eagle Point bayidlula emakethe ye-AEC. IMicrostation yethula i-V8 futhi ifuna ukuheha abasebenzisi be-dwg ngokufunda ifomethi ngaphandle kokuguqulwa. |
| 1999 | I-AutoCAD 2000 (R15) OkweWindows 95, NT, 2000. Indawo yamaphepha iba enembile ngokwethulwa kwe- izakhiwo eziningi, futhi ithuthukisa ukukhiqiza ngokusebenzisa inkinobho yangempela, efuna ukunciphisa ikhibhodi. DWG format 2000 waphikelela okokuqala ngaphezu konyaka owodwa ngoba AutoCAD futhi AutoCAD 2000.AutoCAD 2002i 200LT ngaphandle 3D noma Autolisp. I-Ad-on yezakhiwo ikhiphisana njenge-clone evela ku-GenericCADD ngaphambilini ethengwe yi-AutoDesk. |
I-Microstation J (7.0) IJava ihlanganiswe nolimi lwentuthuko, ibizwa nge-JMDL, eshiywa ku-Version 8, ukusekelwa kwe-QuickvisionGL. I- imodeli eqinile. Amalayisense afanayo avela ku-Model Server. I-Microstation J (7.1) Isihloli sokupela, Ukusekela kwe-Windows 2000. Vala i-ProjectBank, okwakuzoba yi-Project Wise kamuva. Le nguqulo yamafayela abizwa ngokuthi i-Dgn V7 yileyokugcina esekelwe ku-IDGS, i-V8 isekelwe ku-IEEE-754. Kulo nyaka i-Upside Magazine iqamba iBentley ezingeni layo le-1998 lezinkampani ezishisayo eziyi-100. I-Bentley ikhangisa enabasebenzisi be-300,000 kanye ne-200,000 ku-SELECT. |
| 2000 | I-AutoCAD 2000i (R15.1) I-AutoDesk ihlanganisa ukusebenza for the Internet. Ngesikhathi sokuqala ungathenga i-AutoCAD ku-inthanethi ngesaphulelo kuze kufike ku-15% yentengo esitolo. Ngalo nyaka, i-AutoCAD 2000i LT iphume ukuncintisana ne-IntelliCAD. U-Eagle Point wayengumholi ku-AEC. I-Alibre ingena ngamandla wokusebenzisana. I-Graphisoft ithola i-DrawBase. I-TurboCAD ifinyelela kubasebenzisi abayisigidi esisodwa. |
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| 2001 | I-AutoCAD 2002 (R15.6) Hudula udedele, ulondoloza amaqembu ezendlalelo. Imisebenzi yosizo eku-inthanethi ihlanganisiwe. I-AutoCAD 2002i ($ 135) ukuncintisana ne-IntelliCAD. |
I-Microstation V8 (8.0) Ifomethi entsha engu-8-bit esekwe ku-V64 yethulwa, ifunda futhi ihlele i-dwg / dxf natively, ifayili lomlando, i-chargenap. Imikhawulo emazingeni (izendlalelo), hlehlisa futhi ubukhulu bamafayela. Okokuqala ukuphathwa kwesakhiwo lapho ufaka amamodeli wezhidi. Ukusekela i-MrSID. Uhlelo lwe-VBA ludidiyelwe futhi luhlangene ne-.NET ifanelwe. Okunye ukuthuthukiswa kuthathwe kufomethi ye-V8 njengokumiswa kwamayunithi asebenzayo, isilinganiso sangempela. |
| 2002 | Lo nyaka u-AutoDesk uthengisa izinkampani ezithuthukise ubuchwepheshe be-Revit ne-Inventor ngokuhlanganiswa kwe-BIM. | |
| 2003 | I-AutoCAD 2004 (R16) Amathuluzi e-Express ahlanganisiwe (ngaphambili ayeseSoftdesk). Ithebula lendawo lithuthukiswa ngesikhombikubona esinobungane. Ifomethi ye-DWG ye-AutoCAD 2004 yaqhubeka ku-AutoCAD 2005 naku-AutoCAD 2006. Kulo nyaka, i-AutoDesk ikhipha zonke izinguqulo ezintsha ze-AutoCAD ngenyanga ka-Mashi. |
I-Microstation V8.1 Isiginesha yedijithali, nokuvikelwa ifayela inhlangano okuthiwa izinto usebenzisa ngonyaka izinguquko groups.Este OpenDWG Alliance Vula Design Alliance futhi wenza ngokuvumelana Bentley ukusekela OpenDGN futhi wandise ngaphesheya incazelo elula amafayela CAD ifakiwe. |
| 2004 | I-AutoCAD 2005 (R16.1) I-CADstantard iyavela, i-dwg iba nesisindo esincane. Imiyalo eminingi isuka kulayini womyalo iye kumawindi futhi ithuthukise nokuphathwa kwezakhiwo. |
I-Microstation V8 2004 Edition (8.5) Ukusekelwa kwamafomethi amasha i-DWG 2004-2006, i-CADstandard iyabuyekezwa futhi isebenzisa ama-snap amaningi nokwakhiwa kwamafayela e-PDF ku-2 naku-3D. I-XFM yethulwa njengezimpawu ezisuselwa kumodeli, lena bekunguhlobo lokugcina olusekelwa yiMicrostation Geographics, ebisuka kuXM ibizwa ngeBentley Map ngokususelwa kuXFM. Kule nguqulo, ukusebenzisana ne-U3D ne-ADT kuqala ukuthi kamuva kuyivumele isebenze nge-AutoDesk futhi I-Adobe. I-Bentley ithengisa izindlela zokwehla futhi ishintsha zonke izinhlelo zokupaka amapayipi omusha we-V8. |
| 2005 | I-AutoCAD 2006 (R 16.2) Amabhulokhi namatafula ashukumisayo ayavela. Ithuthukisa isithukuthezi sedayiminging nokusingatha izingqimba ngaphandle kwewindi le-pop-up. Ukuphathwa kwamathebhu ezakhiwo kuyathuthukiswa futhi i-DWF isekela ukubuyekezwa. I-AutoDesk ithenga i-Maya ne-Sketchbook. |
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| 2006 | I-AutoCAD 2007 (R17) Thatha ubuso obusha bokubukwa kwe-3D, okusho ukuthuthukisa ukuthungwa, ukunikezwa, ukubonisa okuveziwe kanye nezinye izixhumanisi. Umklamo we-3D uyeka ukuvela ezintweni zokuqala nomqondo we Amamodeli we-3DIfomethi ye-2007 DWG yaqhubeka ku-AutoCAD 2008 naku-AutoCAD 2009. |
I-Microstation V8 XM Edition (i-8.9) Kuthuthukiswe kwingqalasizinda ye-NET. Hlanganisa izinkomba zangaphandle ze-PDF, isekela ukubonakala, izifanekiso zamathuluzi, ukuphathwa kombala we-Pantone no-Ral. I-navigational navigator yomsebenzi ihlanganisiwe. I-XM ikhishwe njengokuthuthuka kwesikhashana, inethemba lokuthi izokwakha kabusha lokho i-V8 ebivele ikwenza ngezinzuzo zokufakwa esikhundleni se-graph-based based Direct-X. Ukusekelwa kweWindows Vista nokusekelwa kwe-DWG 2007-2008. |
| 2007 | I-AutoCAD 2008 (R 17.1) Inguqulo yokuqala ye-AutoCAD ehambisana ne-64 bits. Ukuhlanganiswa okuthuthukisiwe namanye amahlelo we-"no cad", ukuvuselela okukhulu kokulinganisa nokunyathelisa. |
I-Bentley ithola i-RAM ne-STAAD ukuze ithathe indawo yomugqa wokwakha wokwakha ukuqaliswa kwe-V8i. |
| VII | Izizukulwane zakamuva
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Iminyaka engu-4 edlule ikhombise imiphumela yesivumelwano sokusebenzisana kwe-AutoDesk neBentley emigqeni ye-Architecture, Engineering, ne-animation. Bobabili bafuna ukulinganisa izitayela zabo ngokusekelwa kwe-geospatial kanye nokumodelwa kwe-BIM. I-Bentley isuselwa ku-XFM, ingena kuphela kuzitshalo Zemboni, i-AutoDesk enezinto ezinamandla futhi ingena ekukhiqizeni nasekugqwayizeni kwe-cinema. |
| 2008 | I-AutoCAD 2009 Ukubuyisela kabusha isikhombimsebenzisi ngokufakwa kweRibhoni. Ngokokuqala ngqa i-AutoCAD ingangenisa ifayela le-dgn, kodwa hhayi ukuyihlela. Izici zokuxhumana nedatha ezifana ne-ViewCube ne-Record Recorder zengeziwe. Lo nyaka u-AutoDesk ubizwa ngokuthi inombolo ye-25 phakathi nezinkampani ze-50 eziningi emhlabeni jikelele. I-AutoDesk ithola iSoftImage. |
I-Microstation V8i (8.11) Amathuluzi wokuqamba e-3D, ukubukwa okunamandla, ukusekelwa kwezinhlelo zokuxhumanisa zomhlaba wonke (phambilini kwakuyiGeographics kuphela), ukusekelwa kwe-DWG 2009. Ukusekelwa kweRealDWG, ukusebenzisana namafomethi we-GIS asekelwa kuphela yi-Bentley Map (shp, mif, mid, tab). Ukusekela ukusebenzisana ne-pdf yereferensi ne-shp (ngaphambi kokuba kubonakale njenge-raster). Amandla okushicilela imininingwane kuma-I-models. Ihlanganisa amandla okusebenzisana ne-GPS. |
| 2009 | I-AutoCAD 2010 Ifomethi ye-DWG ye-2010 yaqhubeka ku-AutoCAD 2011 naku-AutoCAD 2012. Idizayini ye-parameterized, imodeli ye-mesh ye-3D solids, ukusekelwa kwe-Windows 7 ku-32 ne-64 bits kuqaliswa. Ukusekela ukuthekelisa ku-PDF bese uyibiza ngokubhekwa ngokuqashelwa kwesendlalelo. Ukuphrinta kwe-3D. Kulo nyaka i-AutoDesk ithola inkampani yokudala yalokho esikubiza manje i-AutoCAD WS ukuthi ingene kumakhalekhukhwini. |
I-Microstation V8i Khetha Isichungechunge 1 Ukusekelwa kwamafu wephuzu. I-DWG 2010 ne-FBX. Ukuthuthukiswa kwengezwe ekusebenzisaneni namanye amafomethi, ukusekelwa Ukuphrinta kwe-3D. Bentley ukuthenga gINT ukudala geotecnia.En umugqa kulo nyaka Bentley ifakiwe phakathi izinkampani amaningi asebenzayo 500 ingqalasizinda emhlabeni wonke. |
| 2010 | I-AutoCAD 2011 Ukungabonakali kwezinto, ukuhlaziya kanye nokuhlaziywa komhlaba. Fihla / uhlukanise izinto, usebenze ngezinto ezifanayo, ukusekelwa amafu amaphuzu.I-AutoCAD 2011 ye-Mac I-AutoCAD ibuyela ku-Mac ngemva kokuyishiya ku-1994. |
I-Microstation V8i Khetha Isichungechunge 2 I-Bentley iqala ukushicilelwa kwe-I-model njengesiphakamiso sokumisa i-BIM kwifomethi ye-dgn. Ukusekelwa kwe iphuzu ifu. La Vula i-Design Design yethula iTeigha SDK enamalungu angaphezu kwe-1000 emazweni angama-40. Lokhu kufaka phakathi i-Adobe, BricSys, Carlson, ESRI, GraphiSoft, IntelliCAD, Intergraph, VectorWorks, Oracle, Safe Software, SolidWorks, |
| 2011 | I-AutoCAD 2012 Ubudlelwano obukhulu bufakwa ezintweni ngokulandelana kanye nokuqoqwa kwamaqembu. Idokhumenti Yomklamo, Ukuhlanzwa Okuyimpinda Umlayezo womyalo uhlelwa kabusha ngokusesha okuphakanyisiwe. |
Bentley uhlela ukwethula ezintsha maphakathi no-2011, lapho mina-onobuhle ubuyoqhubeka izakhi nokuxhumana nabo bonke imikhiqizo yayo ngaphandle imigqa Ukuklanywa Kwazo Nokutholakala Engineering Autodesk. |
Leli grafu elithuthukisiwe ngemuva kokuthunyelwe Shaan Kabuhlungu ifingqa izingqophamlando ezicishe zibe ngama-26 emlandweni we-AutoCAD, lapho kuvela khona izinyathelo ezibalulekile ezinjengalezi: Ukuqhubekela phambili ngokusebenzela amakhompyutha wakho, ukuthenga abasebenzisi beGenericCAD ukufinyelela isigidi esisodwa, ikhono lokukhulisa umhlaba wonke, nekhala lokuthola ubuchwepheshe obungaba khona. Kuhlala kuhola yize kungenjalo ngemikhiqizo edidiyelwe ngokuphelele, kepha enobuhlakani obufana noMaya, i-WS kanye ne-foray yabo emhlabeni we-Mac.
Elinye ishadi lichaza izingqophamlando eziyi-13 uBentley azibona phakathi komjikelezo ohlanganisa phakathi kwamamayela ayi-14 no-18 achazwe ngenhla. Phakathi kwezenzo ezigqame kakhulu njengezinqumo ezinhle, ukusetshenziswa kwamafomethi ama-3 kuyo yonke indlela yawo (yize lokhu kubonakala kushiye ukusetshenziswa kwama-bits angama-64 kuze kube yi-V8), ikhono lawo lokuhlela ngokwendabuko ifomethi ye-dwg / dxf nobuhlakani ukulinganisa yonke imigqa yakho ngamafomethi asebenzisana ngaphandle kweBentley. Ibambelela emuva ekuthandweni yize kunesisekelo samakhasimende afiselekayo, ngejubane eliphakeme lokuzindla ngezinyathelo ezinkulu, ikakhulukazi ngoshintsho olusuka kuzakhiwo ezizinzile zesikhathi eside.
Ngokusobala, inselelo yeminyaka emibili ezayo yalezi zinkampani akukhona ukuncintisana nemakethe, womabili acacile ngesikhundla sawo futhi ayizibonelo ezifanele zokuhweba ngokuya ngamathuba. Ngokuthambekela okuphawula ukuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke kwezimakethe zobuchwepheshe, izinselelo zayo zisekutholeni izindlela ezintsha zokuxhumana nemikhiqizo yabanye abantu ngaphansi kwendlela ye-BIM, endaweni edidizelwe ukungena kwamagajethi, ukuncika kuwebhu, ukubuyela kobuchwepheshe obuvelayo njenge-Apple nomsindo odalwe izimakethe ezingafani ne-OpenSource.
Yiluphi ulwazi oluhle, qhubeka, sihlale sibukele ..