Iminyaka eyi-27 ye-Microstation
Muva nje sakhuluma ngokufika kwe-AutoCAD eminyakeni yayo ye-25 kanye ne Izifundo ze-6 ezifundiwe yomlando wayo. Njengoba iMicrostation ingelinye lamapulatifomu e-CAD anokuncintisana okukhulu kule makethe, futhi ngendlela eyodwa yezingcosana ezisele ziphila esizukulwaneni sonke sezinhlelo i-AutoCAD ekwazile ukuzisibekela (ekuthengiseni) ngicabanga ukuthi kulula ukubuka Umlando we-Microstation.
I-Microstation yazalwa eminyakeni emibili ngaphambi kwe-AutoCAD (1980), njengephrojekthi yaseyunivesithi ngabazalwane bakwaBentley, nakuba ekuqaleni isimangalo sasingelona uhlelo lwekhompiyutha kodwa uhlelo lokusebenza olukwazi ukukhiqiza ihluzo, ngakho-ke lwaluxhunywe eduze "nomsebenzi wokusebenzela. " engafaki uhlelo lwekhompyutha kuphela kodwa nemishini, ngaleso sikhathi exhunywe kuyo I-Intergraph (manje osuka kuHellman noFriedman) ahlukane naye kancane eminyakeni embalwa kamuva.
Kodwa iphrojekthi yeyunivesithi yeqembu le-engineering gurus iba kanjani inkampani e-2007 eyazuza inzuzo ye-389 million dollar? (I-AutoDesk ibike i-$ 1,800) sibone ezinye zezifundo zayo ziqalisiwe
| ISIFUNDO SOKUQALA | Uma kungekho hardware esisekela umqondo wethu, ke ake siwakhe |
| 1980- 1986 Isikhungo Sokudumisa |
Ngalesi sikhathi i-Microstation yinkqubo ehlose ukufunda ihluzo zokusebenzisana ezisekhompyutheni (i-IGDS), lezi ziteshi zokusebenzela ze-Intergraph ezisuka ku-1969 zakha ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu bokusebenza. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi i-AutoCAD yayilwa kusukela ku-1.4 inguqulo yayo kuya ku-2.4, konke kwakungenxa ye-DOS futhi yayithandwa kakhulu nemithetho eminingi eyaziwa kuze kube namuhla Hlukanisa, Hlola, Khulisa, Linganisa, ungaxhunyiwe, Jikeleka, Isikali, Sula, Sula. |
| 1987- I-Microstation 2.0 |
Lena inguqulo yokuqala esemthethweni ye-Microstation ngaphansi kwefayili yefayela ye-dgn (ifayela le-DesiGN). Lokhu kuhambisane nokuqaliswa kwe-AutoCAD 2.6, ngesikhathi iqala ukuthola iSoftdesk nomncintiswano weDathaCAD futhi ArchiCAD. Kodwa-ke, i-Microstation yayiseyisicelo esasisebenza ngokuhlukana ngaphakathi kwama-PC, ngaphansi kwe-"ustation" eyaziwayo eyalingisa isicelo se-CAD esagcinwa kuze kube yinguqulo ye-V8 yonyaka we-2000. |
| SECOND ISIFUNDO | Thola umuntu oncintisana naye kakhulu bese uzama ukujabulisa amakhasimende abo. Idatha ye-Microstation ingenisa i-dwg. |
| 1989- I-Microstation 3.0 |
I-microstation izama ukuthola inzuzo emncintiswaneni wayo ngokukhiqiza okukhulu, konke kugijima ngokushesha ku-Microstation futhi ayikho izinkinga nge-Mac. Kule nkathi i-AutoCAD R10 ithengisa abasebenzisi be-GenericCAD (850,000) iphinde ifinyelele kubasebenzisi abayizigidi. |
| 1990- I-Microstation 4.0 |
I-Microstation isebenzisa izinto eziningi abasebenzisi abangayithanda: izicingo, izinkomba, ukuchofoza, amagama ezingeni, umhumushi we-dwg. Ngalesi sikhathi AutoCAD wasebenza kanzima ukuze babe iyahambisana Mac, iningi lezi zinguquko wethulwa R12 nguqulo ye 1992, kwaba sobala, Microstation emisha ukuthi yokuwina kwakhe kodwa kwaba isicelo encane ukuthi izinkampani ezinkulu abangu ukwamukela. |
| 1993- I-Microstation 5.0 |
I-microstation ihlanganisa ama-rasters aphatha ngendlela yama-binary, izitayela zezitayela kanye nokulinganisa. Kule nkathi i-AutoCAD iqalise inguqulo yayo engu-R13, yamafasitela futhi ehluleka ukuhambisana ne-UNIX ne-Mac. |
| THIRD ISIFUNDO | Uma ungeyena omkhulu, zama ukuhamba phambili. |
| 1995- I-Microstation 95 |
IMicrostation ikhipha inguqulo yayo engu-5.5, esebenza ngama-bits angama-32 ngenkathi yamawindows95, amathuluzi we-Accudraw (snaps), windows dialog, ukwenziwa kwamafayela amaningi kanye nama-smartline kuyethulwa. Le bekunguhlobo lokugcina oluhambisana neMac neLinux. Kule nkathi i-AutoCAD i-R13 namanje ku-16 bits inquma ukungasebenzi ngaphezulu kwe-Mac kuze kube ngonyaka we-2000, ithengisa izinkampani ukuba zihlose imigqa ye-Architecture ne-Civil Engineering. |
| 1997- I-Microstation SE |
MicroStation oluqalisa 5.7 okufushane izithombe ngombala nokubukeka imiphetho ukuze Office2007 isitayela, lokhu kwaba omunye izinguqulo ukuthi abaningi baqhubeka ukusebenzisa iminyaka eminingi, ezinye izici ukusebenza kwi-Inthanethi AutoCAD nokuqalisa kuze 2000 yethulwa amandla isikhethi . Ngalesi sikhathi i-AutoCAD yethula u-R14 futhi izinguqulo ze-LT "ezilula" zibonakala zincintisana ngamanani ne-DataCAD kanye ne-MiniCAD, i-AutoCAD ingumnikazi wemakethe, bekuyiminyaka ye-Windows 98. |
| FOURTH ISIFUNDO | Ungaguquki ukusebenzisana okuningi, noma abasebenzisi bakho bazokuzonda. |
| 1999- I-Microstation J |
I-Microstation iqala inguqulo yayo ye-7.0, igcizelela ukuthuthukiswa kweJava kanye nento evela ku-QuickvisionGL, eyayisebenza ngaphambilini nge-Basic kanye ne-MDL; Le nguqulo yamafayela abizwa ngokuthi i-Dgn V7 yileyokugcina esekelwe ku-IDGS eyasetshenziswa iminyaka engu-20, kusukela ku-8 version ifomethi ye-IEEE-754 esetshenzisiwe. Kulesi sikhathi i-AtuoCAD 2000 (R15) yayisithathe omkhulu umxhwele, yayiphethe imakethe ye-CAD futhi ifuna umsebenzisi ayishiye eceleni intambo yomyalo. Iminyaka lapho amawindi 2000 ezoguqula ukusetshenziswa kwegundane, i-AutoCAD ilwela amanani nge-AutoCAD LT futhi igcina ushintsho oluncane kuze kube yinguqulo ka-2002. |
| FIFTH ISIFUNDO | Uma ukuncintisana kwakho kukhulu kakhulu, zama ukufaka i-turf yabo. IMicrostation V8 ifunda i-dwg yomdabu. |
| 2001- I-Microstation V8 |
Ngokuqaliswa kwe-Microstation V8, inhloso akuyona "ukubukeka kuyinqaba" ngokuhlanganisa ukuhambisana kwe-64-bit, ukufunda nokuhlela i-dwg natively, isiginesha yedijithali yezinhlelo, ingobo yomlando kanye nokunciphisa imingcele emazingeni, ukuhlehlisa, osayizi bamafayela. I-MicrostationV8 ifuna ukuthuthukisa lokho i-AutoCAD eyenza kahle kakhulu, njengokuphatha izakhiwo lapho ufaka amamodeli, ukusebenza kwe-snaps (accusnap). Ngisho nazo zonke lezi zinguquko, i-Microstation isebenza ngaphansi kwe-"ustation", egcina ngaleyo ndlela engavamile yokungathinti inkumbulo ye-RAM, ngakho-ke ukukhiqiza okukhulu. Ihlanganisa futhi izinhlelo ze-VBA, futhi ibeka indlela yayo eyinqaba yokulawula izingxenye zokusebenza. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-AutoCAD ihlanganisa amafomethi we-dwf ne-CADstandard, yize izindleko ukumisa ukusekela abasebenzisi ngaphambi kwe-AutoCAD 2000. Ukusebenza kwe-AutoCAD kufuna ukuthi imiyalo eminingi isuke kubha yombhalo iye kumawindi. |
| 2005- I-Microstation V8.5 |
I-microstation ifuna ukuqhubeka nokufunda amafayela we-dwg i-CADstandard futhi isebenzisa ama-multiple snaps kanye nokudala amafayela e-PDF. Ngalesi sikhathi i-AutoCAD 2005 (i-R17) isebenza ngcono kakhulu ku-interface yamafasitela we-popup, njengamabhuloki ashukumisayo, amatafula nokulinganisa kuba nobungane. |
| SIXTH ISIFUNDO | Awu, yini engalungile ngokubukeka njengomncintiswano? |
| 2006- I-Microstation V8XM |
I-Microstation XM (inguqulo 8.9) yakhiwe kabusha kusukela ekuqaleni (okucatshangwayo), ngaphambili yayivela olimini lwe-Clipper, manje ithuthukiswa kungqalasizinda ye-.NET izama "ukubukeka iyinqaba" ukuze ingasasebenzi njenge-subsystem (ustation), nakuba ikwazi ukugcina umthamo wayo wokukhiqiza ngaphandle kokubulala i-RAM. I-XM izama ukugcina ukubukeka nomuzwa we-V8, ithuthukisa izici “ngoba iyithandile” futhi ihlanganise izinkomba zangaphandle ze-PDF, izifanekiso zesici, ukuphathwa kombala we-Pantone kanye ne-Ral futhi ithuthukise ukubukeka ngendlela efana ne-AutoCAD. U-Bentley ukhiphe i-Microstation XM njengenguqulo "yesikhashana", ethembisa unyaka we-2008 isiteji esigcinwe ngaphansi kokulindela okukhulu, ngesikhathi esisodwa esibizwa ngokuthi "Mozart", futhi "Athene", yonke into iseyimfihlo enkulu. Ngalesi sikhathi i-AutoCAD 2007 ithuthukisa amandla okunikeza, futhi enguqulweni engu-2008 ungangenisa amafayela e-dgn. Bathuthukisa ezinye izinto ezazihlala ziyinkimbinkimbi (i-dimensioning and printing) futhi bathuthukise ikhono lokusebenza nezinye izinhlelo "ezingezona i-cad". |
Kusobala ukuthi ukuncintisana phakathi kwe-AutoCAD neMicrostation bekungenabulungiswa iminyaka eyi-15 ngomqondo othile; Ngenkathi i-AutoCAD iyinhlangano enkulu yamapulatifomu e-CAD, iMicrostation ikwazile ukuzimela ngaphandle kokwenza izinto eziningi noma ukuguqula ifomethi yayo, kepha incintisana ngokuqinile emkhakheni wayo: geo-engineering. Okwenzekayo ukuthi kulezi zikhathi, izinkampani ezincintisana kuleli zinga zincike hhayi kuphela kubuchwepheshe kepha ekuziphatheni kwamazwe omhlaba kwezimakethe zamasheya nezinto okunzima ukuzibona ngeso lengqondo esikhathini esizayo.
Zombili izinkampani (AutoDesk kanye Bentley) zinamaqhinga ahlukene okusebenza nokudayisa, ekugcineni ngokulingana okuhlukile sekusebenze.
Kunokuthile okufanele ukubabaze ngeMicrostation, futhi kungukuthembeka okukuzuzayo nabasebenzisi bayo, okufana nalokho okwenzeka ngeMac. Ukushumayeza umsebenzisi we-Microstation ukuthi akhulume kabi ngohlelo lwabo kunzima kakhulu, kwenzeka okufanayo nabasebenzisi I-AutoCAD yize isebenza yomibili inamathuluzi amabili afakiwe ... futhi kungenzeka womabili agqekeziwe :).
Lo mncintiswano uthatha iminyaka engu-25, ukuthi lokhu kungagcinwa kangakanani isikhathi, nesikhathi kwezobuchwepheshe
Kungaba iminyaka emibili.
Ukuvuselelwa: Ku-2011 kushicilelwe isihloko esengeziwe esengeziwe salokhu, okufingqa umlando we-AutoCAD ne-Microstation.
Okuthunyelwe akusikho inguqulo yakamuva ye-Microstation, okuyi-Microstation 8.11 V8i, eyakhishwa ku-2008, futhi okukhona khona ukwakha okubizwa nge-V8i Select Series ekhishwe ku-2009.
Sawubona, ngingumsebenzisi we-MAC futhi futhi kusuka ku-Microstation. Ngiye ngabona ukuthi i-Microstation ikhishwe inguqulo ye-MAC, i- 95. Ukhona owaziyo ukuthi ungayitholaphi?
Ngishiya isixhumanisi sezindaba
http://www.idg.es/macworld/content.asp?idart=31059
Impela, i-Autodesk izohlala inokubamba iqhaza okukhulu emakethe, okungenakunqotshwa yiBentley ... kanye ne-esri, iMicrosoft ...
Ngithande kakhulu ukubuyekezwa kwalezi zinkampani ezimbili, ngiyakuhalalisela ngempela, kodwa kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi amandla wezomnotho ama-Auyesk anamakhulu kakhulu kunewaseBentley, futhi yilapho kungenziwa khona umehluko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Autodesk ithatha konke isofthiwe entsha efika emakethe
Nginenkinga enzima, asikazisebenzisi lezo zinguqulo ze-microstation isikhathi eside ... ake sibone ukuthi ngabe omunye umuntu uyasisiza yini.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi bahlabelela baphile lezi zinguqulo, ngezinga elihle lokubonga
Sawubona…
Ngingathanda ukubona ukuthi ngingahlela kanjani ukuze uhlelo lwe-microsstation SE luphrinte kahle…. ngoba ngisebenzise i-microstatio 95 futhi iphrinta kahle kakhulu ... kepha lokho akufani nasenguqulweni ye-SE, ngakho-ke kufanele ngiphrinte kuma-95 ...
Kusalindwe impendulo yakho, ngithi sala kahle, ngiyabingelela ...
NGIPHATHA IZINHLELO ZOMBILI ... NGAKHO EHHOVISI LAMI ISIPHAKAMISI SI-AUTOCAD ... KODWA NGIKHOLWE MINA ... ANGEKE NGAKUGUQULA UKWENZISWA KWEZIMFIHLO ...
Kusukela ngo-1991 bengisebenzisa iMicrostation (inguqulo 3) ngisathembekile kuyo futhi ngethemba ukuthi ngingakhuthazelela eminye iminyaka engama-25 yokuncintisana, kuhle ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi ngibe nenye indlela ...
Yebo! Eqinisweni ngizokucela ukuthi ungivumele ngithumele ukungena kuma-Geofumadas
hehe, lapho unelisekile ngokuthunyelwe okugcwele.
Izinto ze-10 engingazixoleli Microstation
Qhubeka, ngingumsebenzisi weMicrostation kusukela kunguqulo 4 futhi angikaze ngisebenzise i-Autocad….
I-1. Ukunciphisa kwe-32 MB kuya ku-8.
2. I-LV, CO, WT & ST njengenhlanganisela esetshenziselwa ukuchaza izinhlangano, ngaphandle kokukwazi ukuchaza izendlalelo noma amakhodi ezinombolo.
I-3. Uhlelo olwenziwe nge-MDL (uLimi Oluyinkimbinkimbi Kakhulu) olwenza sibheke ubuwula lapho sibhekene nobunzima obukubandakanya.
4. Ama-UCM nama-VBA wezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlala zinamandla anganele ngoba azivumeli izinto ezishintshayo.
I-5. Babengazi ukuthi bangashintsha kanjani ulimi lwe-CDM, bazama nge-JAVA bese bayishiya.
I-6. Ukuthi bayeke ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.
I-7. Ukuthi abazange bashicilele ifomethi ye-8 version. Okudlule kwakuhlale kubhalwe phansi.
I-8. Ukuthi i-MDXs ye-V7 ayifani ngokuhambisana ne-V8 ne-XM.
I-9. Ukuthi basebenzise i-XM version nge .net.
I-10. Ukuthi inguqulo ye-XM ayitholakali njengokucacile futhi ihilela ukungaqiniseki.