Yakha i-polygonal nge-AutoCAD ne-Excel
Ngesicelo se-alumnus engaphuthelwa ekilasini, ngiphendula umbuzo ngokuphathelene nokwakhiwa kwe-polygonal ku-AutoCAD.
Kulesi simo sinetafula, kukholomu yokuqala sinesiteshi, okwesibili ubude ngamamitha kanti ikholomu yesithathu iqukethe izifundo.
Yebo, sizoqhubeka ukwakha i-polygonal, ngakho-ke sizoqinisekisa iphutha lokuvala futhi ekugcineni sizoxoxa ngeshadi lesifundo.
1. Faka amabheringi namabanga ngesandla.
I-nomenclature i-AtuoCAD eyamukelayo ukuze igweme idatha yilokho esikwaziyo njengesixhumanisi se-polar (ibanga nokuthwala) kufomethi elandelayo:
@ ibanga <N / S grado d imizuzu ' imizuzwana "E/W
Amanani @, d, ', ” ama-nomenclatures adingwa uhlelo ukuze ahumushe idatha.
Amanani we-N / S kanye ne-E / W kufanele akhethe eyodwa yazo, njenge-Northeast, i-N ne-E izokhethwa
Amanani e-Bold ayinombolo yedatha, imizuzwana ingathatha amanani asezingeni eliphezulu.
Uma inani liyizinga, linganakwa
Kuleli cala, ukulandelana ngokweqile kungaba kanje:
- Ilayini yomyalo (umugqa)
- chofoza iphuzu esikrinini
- @11.21<S68d (faka)
- @160<N11d58'(faka)
- @81.61<N13d6'(faka)
- …… thayipha ukuphumula kuze kube esiteshini sokugcina
- @57.34<N17dE(faka)
Yize lesi siqeshana sesidala ngandlela thile, ngoba manje kunama-macros kanye nezicelo ezikhethekile zokungenisa idatha, omakadebona be-Autocad bakhetha ukuwafaka ngale ndlela ngenxa yomkhuba abawutholile; ngakho-ke ngicela ukubekezelelana kwenu, ukuze niphikelele ekuqondeni imiqondo yokuqala, bese nithatha izinqamuleli. Futhi, ukube bebazi ukuthi sikufunde kanjani lokhu ngaphambi kokuba i-web 2.0 ibe khona, bebezoqonda ukuthi kungani ngithanda ukukuhlanganyela kunokuba ngikugcine esiqwini sezinkumbulo :).
2. Faka amabheringi namabanga ukusuka ku-Excel.
Ngaphambili sasibonile ukuthi kanjani faka izixhumanisi ze-UTM kusuka ku-Excel, usebenzisa kuphela umsebenzi we- "concatenate", ngoba kulokhu sizozama ukusebenzisa lowo msebenzi ofanayo, ngenhloso yokuthi uzosisiza ukwakha itafula lezikhombisi-ndlela namabanga.
Ububi bokufaka imininingwane ngezinyawo kubha yomyalo we-AutoCAD, ukwenza iphutha ngenani, bese uqinisekisa ukuthi ngabe lifakwe kahle yini. Kulokhu sizobona ukuthi singayisebenzisa kanjani i-Excel ukuyifaka bese siyikhiphela ku-AutoCAD, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-lisp noma ama-macros.
Leli yithebula le-Excel lapho idatha ikhonjisiwe khona.
Ngakho uma ufaka idatha kumakholomu amakwe ophuzi, inqubo ilula ukuthi:
- Ilayini yomyalo (umugqa)
- Chofoza kuphuzu esikrinini
- Khetha indawo enhle kakhulu ephawulwe ngokuluhlaza, ikhophi (ctrl + c)
- Chofoza kubha yomyalo, unamathisele (ctrl + v)
silungile, i-polygon yakho yakhiwe, uma ihlala ivulekile noma enye idatha ibonakala ingavamile, uhlola kuphela amanani afakiwe etafuleni elihle kakhulu, futhi wenze inqubo futhi ngaphandle kokuthayipha inani ngalinye.
I-3. Qinisekisa iphutha lokuvala
Kulesi simo, ukuqinisekisa iphutha lokuvala, senza lokhu okulandelayo:
Sondela lapho siqale khona, bese ukala ibanga lokuvula phakathi kwephoyinti lokugcina nendawo yokuqala. Lokhu kwenziwa ngomyalo othi "dist", uma kulokhu kukhiqiza i-0.20
Manje sihlukanisa umjikelezo (isamba sawo wonke amabanga) phakathi kwaleyo ngxabano. (1,017.66 / 0.20) = 5,088
Okusho ukuthi ukunemba kungukukodwa kokungu-5,000, noma imitha elilodwa lephutha kuwo wonke amamitha ayi-5,000 alayini. Ukuze wazi ukuthi kwamukelekile yini, kufanele wazi imingcele eyamukelekayo endaweni yangakini, imvamisa emadolobheni ingaphezulu kuka-1 kwabangu-3,000 nasemaphandleni angaphezulu kuka-1 ku-1,000 XNUMX.
Uma iphutha lokuvala lingaphakathi kwamapharamitha, kufanele sinqande ukuvalwa kwepholigoni komunye wemugqa, mhlawumbe kulawo amafushane, lokhu ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi iphutha le-angular esilifaka ohlangothini elizothinta kancane indawo yendawo polygon ... khona-ke kufanele silungise leyo nkambo esiyilungisile.
Uma iphutha lokuvala lingaphandle kwemingcele, qinisekisa ukuthi ufake idatha kahle, bese uhlola incwadi yensimu bese ekugcineni ... uthumele umhlaziyi endle 🙁 ngemuva kokumnika i-croutons 🙂
4.Yakha itafula lamabheringi namabanga
Kulungile lesi sihloko sizobona kwenye iposi uma sikwenza ne-Civilcad, ngoba kulokhu sisebenzise i-Excel ukufaka amaphuzu, ngakho ukwenza izinto zibe zimbi nakakhulu, sithokozela futhi sihlanganise itafula elikude ngakwesokudla ingobo yomlando, okuye kwafakazela idatha ukuze wenze ikhophi + namathisela kuphela.
Kungcono ukusebenzisa ukunamathisela okhethekile, ukukhetha phakathi kwe-autocad entities, into ye-ole, isithombe noma ukuvimba.
Ukubingelela nokukubona ngesikhathi esizayo.
Manje kuza ingxenye yezemfundo ye-2.0 Web, yiziphi ama-macros noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ozisebenzisayo ukungena etafuleni kanje?
Thumela ifayela elihle kakhulu kumhleli (ku) geofumadas.com ukuze uhlaziye isifanekiso.
Ngombono, kufanele kube lula, ngomyalo we-concatenate.
Thumela ifayela elihle kakhulu kumhleli (ku) geofumadas.com ukuze uhlaziye isifanekiso.
Ngombono, kufanele kube lula, ngomyalo we-concatenate.
Nginezakhiwo ze-geological kuthebula le-Excel
i-xyz ihlanganisa idatha yesiteleka kanye ne-dip kanye nobude besakhiwo
Ngiwenza kanjani umugqa uhlale ku-autocad.
umqondo uwukwenza le nqubo ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi kungadingeki ukuthi udwebe isakhiwo ngasinye.
Sawubona, nginedatha yesakhiwo sokwakheka komhlaba kusipredishithi se-Excel xyz ubude bendawo kanye ne-bz engifuna ukuyiyisa ku-AutoCAD futhi angazi ukuthi ngenze kanjani.
Kufanele ngibe nomugqa owodwa osele ku-AutoCAD
indlela ongayenza ukuze udlule ibhokisi yokwakha kusuka ku-autocad
I-2015 ukuze idlule,
indlela ongayenza ukuze udlule ibhokisi yokwakha kusuka ku-autocad
I-2015 ukuze idlule,
Sawubona Monica.
Asihlolanga ngamajika. Kuzodingeka ukuhlola ukuthi kulula kangakanani ukufaka umyalo we-arc kusuka kudatha ethile.
Uyakwazi ukudweba i-polygon ene-CURVES, enezinkomba zokwaziswa kuphela? Nginama-Curve Length, Radius, Rope ne-Delta. Ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ngiyabonga!
Esihlokweni sicacisa ukuthi kungenxa yezinhloso zokudweba ku-AutoCAD, ngaphandle kokwenza ukulungiswa ohlangothini ngalunye. Inqobo nje uma kungaphakathi kokubekezelelana okwamukelekile.
Sawubona, ngaqonda ukuthi uma iphutha lokuvala lingaphakathi kwemingcele, kumele sicindezele ukuvala i-polygon hhayi komunye wemigqa, kodwa kulabo bonke abakha indawo noma indawo ephakanyisiwe.
Lezo zingxenye zidinga ukuphathwa ngazodwana. Ngisho nasemabhokisini ezifundo zimakwa ngokwehlukana, negama lejika, irediyasi nechord.
Umbuzo wami yilokho okwenzekayo lapho i-polygon inezintambo ezigobile njengoba udweba ijika nge idatha ye-RADIO ST. LC, I-ROPE STRING NE-DEFLEXION
Sawubona Hector,
Ingabe ubonisa inkambo yeNingizimu-South?
Sawubona, ngidinga usizo, ngine-autocad 2012 futhi angivumeli ngifake izixhumanisi ngendlela efanele, diastancia @ 35.57 uyakwamukela kahle kepha uma ngiya lapha:
Hector
msn; codepjuniors_2@hotmail.com
Ngithanda ukufunda ukuhlanganisa inkambo nebanga ku-excel ukudweba ipholigoni ku-autocad
Iwusizo kakhulu lesi sihloko, kusisiza ukuba sisheshe sisebenze.
I-Fran, kufanele uhambisane namaseli ukuze abe nefomethi x, y.
Bese usebenze umyalo welayini bese unamathisela amaseli aphethwe phansi.
Manuel
Kungenzeka ukuthi isebenza kepha ayiwi ngaphakathi kwendawo yakho yokusebenzela.
Hlola nge-coordination eyaziwayo ngaphakathi kwesikhala sakho.
Converti izixhumanisi okuyo UTM, ne Datum abafanele usebenzisa i-spreadsheet EXCEL, copy from Excel bese unamathisela UTM izixhumanisi ngokusebenzisa umyalo AutoCAD _pline hhayi zikanhlangothiningi kimi livela. ukuthi mina kungaba okungalungile?
I efakwe Civilcad ezinhle emshinini yami futhi ngifuna ukudweba ipholigoni THROUGH wadala eshidini excell, kodwa uma kuziwa ukopishe bese unamathisela ku Cadno edonsa Engikhipha kodwa ababambelela kimi amaseli excell kungasiza ukuthi ngingayenzi sibonga
Kumelwe uguqulwe UTM, ngoba kukhona izinhlelo ezahlukene futhi Izifanekiso ze-Excel eziguqula izixhumanisi zendawo zibe yi-UTM. Uzodinga idatha yereferensi.
ngiyabonga kakhulu uma ungisiza ngempendulo
Ngingathanda kakhulu
Sawubona, uma ungangisiza, nginedatha yeziqu.Uma ubungangisiza, ngiyibeka kanjani ku-AutoCAD?Nginephuzu ngalinye elifana naleli, isibonelo: i-latitude 0°13΄28.95˝S kanye nobude 78 °19΄33.17˝W
yimuphi uhlelo owawulanda
hello landa idatha yesiteshi esiphelele ku-pc yami futhi i-autocad kodwa imininingwane ihlangene kakhulu futhi amagama aphezulu futhi angikwazi ukukwenza ngemininingwane eyodwa noma njengami.
ake sibone, ngezinyathelo:
1. Gcwalisa idatha ephawulwe kumakholomu ngaphambi kwekholomu "O"
2. Ukhetha idatha kukholamu “O”
3. Yenza ikhophi isebenze (ctrl+C)
4. Ku-autoCAD vula umyalo womugqa
5. Uchofoza esikrinini ukuze ubonise lapho uqala khona
6. Yenza ukunamathisela kusebenze (ctrl + v)
7. Wenza esc ukuze uqedele umyalo
lokho kufanele ukwakhe i-polygon yakho, uma ungayiboni, yondeza
Ngingayithanda ngempela uma ngivela eHonduras futhi ngibonisa ukuqhubeka kwalo msebenzi ngoMsombuluko
xolisa ukuthi ngivele nginetafula kanye nokuthi unayo kepha angikwazi ukuthi isetshenziswa kanjani ekugqibeleni.
Bheka, ngivula umdwebo
Ngibhala umugqa womyalo
Chofoza kusikrini
Kodwa angazi ukuthi ngizokwenzani noma ngingakwenza kanjani
Sawubona, ngokweqiniso angazi ukuthi ngenze kanjani. Mhlawumbe kuzokusiza ukuthi ubhale amagama e-azimuth bese ucwilisa ezithombeni ze-Google futhi lapho uzothola uhlobo oluthile lomsebenzi olukuyisa ekhasini.
Sawubona, esikhathini eside esidlule bengikubuza ukuthi ungayenza kanjani i-traverse nge-autocad, ngikuthumelele itafula ledatha le-Excel kodwa awukwazanga ukungisiza ngoba ubuhamba... bheka, senginayo kakade isisekelo se-traverse, i umngane wezakhiwo uyangisiza kodwa kukhona izingcezu ezimbili zolwazi esingazi ukuthi singayithola kanjani i-dip azimuth yezendlalelo kanye nokucwiliswa kwezingqimba, uyazi ukuthi angaphatha kanjani uhlelo futhi wenza ukunqamula ngaphandle kwale datha kodwa kanjani sifaka le datha
bheka ithebula ledatha anginike lona
kusuka: tope1
kuya ku-: 2
ibanga: 20
Ukuthambekela: 4
i-azimuth: i-240
i-az yenkambo: i-340
i-az ye-dip of the layers: 70
ukufaka izingqimba: 42
ngakho-ke ngenye idatha
ngiyabonga uma ku-exel ngiyithumele kuwe kakade
Hhayi-ke, ngicabanga ukuthi ungathola ukuthi iyiphi inhlolovo abayisebenzisile, kubonakala sengathi inhlanganisela ye-theodolite nesiteji noma inhlolovo yokwakheka komhlaba. Ingabe unakho lokho efayeleni le-Excel noma encwadini yokubhalela?
Uma unayo, thumela e-mail futhi ngizobukeka.
umhleli (at) geofumadas.com
bheka ithebula ledatha anginike lona
kusuka: tope1
kuya ku-: 2
ibanga: 20
Ukuthambekela: 4
i-azimuth: i-240
i-az yenkambo: i-340
i-az ye-dip of the layers: 70
ukufaka izingqimba: 42
ngakho-ke ngenye idatha engingazi ukuthi ngingenza kanjani i-polygon njengoba ngiqala
Sawubona, kufanele ngenze i-polygon ngedatha elandelayo futhi angazi ukuthi kwenziwa kanjani
-Ingqayizivele nephrofayela ku-jpg noma pdf (ngezinga) kanye nefayela lokudweba langempela (ku-autocad, i-corel noma i-canvas)
ukusuka kuye ukuya ebangeni ukuthambekela az ukusuka ku-course az ukusuka kubuza-buzami
kwezendlalelo zikhuluma ngezingqimba
futhi banginika amakholomu angaphambilini agcwele
kuhle
Kuhle ngisanda kulesi sithangami
lo ngumbuzo wami
Ngenza ucwaningo lwemigwaqo yomgwaqo kodwa ngaphambi kokuthi ngenze i-polygonal, kwakukhona iphutha elivunyelwe kodwa manje selihlawulwa njengoba ngicabanga kabusha ukuthi i-polygonal evele ibuyisela imali ngoba kufanele ifane nesimiso nesimbi
Ngingu-cartoonist. 2000 zisebenzisa AutoCAD lokwakha ngemapholigoni e cartografía.Me izindiza okuhambe ngihlanye uma kwaba kuhle Poligono complicado..Con lokhu mina kusho ngekusebentisa izixhumanisi ezibandayo ukungena amabanga kuyinkimbinkimbi nama-engeli, lize ovuthayo kimi isibani; Nganquma ukufaka nje iphuzu lephepha lokuxhumanisa, ngoba umugqa we-polygon wenziwa ngamaphuzu e-2 esikhala (ukuthethelela ukubonakala). Uma nje amaphuzu akhona, into kuphela okufanele ngiyenze ukuwajoyina nge-polyline futhi yilokho! Ngithemba ukuthi kuyabasiza ..
ngokungabaza ngishiya i-imeyili yami ukuze ngishintshe izitayela zokudweba:
markos_elgriego@hotmail.com
Ukunyathelisa kungenye yezindaba eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ze-AutoCAD, ngokuyinhloko ngincoma ukuthi uzama ukuzijwayeza ngokuphrinta kusuka kumodeli hhayi kusuka ekuhlelweni.
Umdwebo wakhiwe esikalini esingu-1:1, ake sicabange ukuthi iyunithi iyimitha. Isikali sikusayizi wephepha.
Yakha ishidi elingusayizi wephepha ngo-1:100, okusho ukuthi isentimitha elilodwa lizolingana namasentimitha ayi-100. Ngakho-ke uma ishidi lakho lingu-8.5″ x 11″ liliguqulela kumasentimitha, kungasho ukuthi ifremu yakho kufanele ilinganise amamitha angu-21 ngo-28 amamitha, bese ususa cishe amabili ohlangothini ngalunye ngamamajini ephrinta futhi uzoba neshidi elakhiwe 1. :100 .
Khona-ke uma ukudweba kwakho kuleli shidi kungahambelani, scan isici, njengoba kusebenza, isibonelo kabili ubukhulu kungaba 1: 200 kanye nengxenye usayizi kungaba 1: 50
Bese uzama ukuphrinta ukuze uzijwayele ngamasu adingekayo ukuze aqonde izinga lokunyathelisa.
Uma ekugcineni uyakwenza, khona-ke ungaphula ikhanda lakho ngokuhlelwa, okudinga ezinye izindlela zokukala.
Sawubona, ngifuna ukwenza lo mbuzo olandelayo, nakuba ngingasazi ukuthi kulesi sithangami ungangisiza kulokhu.
Kuqondene nokuthi unganikeza izikwele kwimidwebo yokunyathelisa. kokubili kusukela kumodeli, kusukela ekuhlelweni (ngezibukeli).
Ngaphambi kokufuna ukuveza ukungabaza noma imibono ngale ndaba.
I-1. Ngihambele amasayithi amaningana, amaforamu, amakhasi, njll. ukubonisana ngale ndaba kanye nokuhlukahlukahluka nokuhluka kwaba yizincazelo nezimpendulo engizitholile kuzo; kusuka kuzixazululo ezilula futhi eziqondakalayo, izimpendulo ezicacisiwe kahle nesinyathelo ngesinyathelo, kanye nezimpendulo ukuthi esikhundleni sokusiza ukudideka okuningi, njll.
Ngezimpendulo ezihlukahlukene ezincane kodwa ngokufingqa bachaza okungenani okufanayo: Inqubo yokulandela ukunikeza izilinganiso.
Uma ufuna ukunikeza i-1: isikali se-100, qhubeka kanje:
I-1 / 100xp uma izingxenye zesilinganiso somdwebo zingaphakathi mm.
I-100 / 100xp uma i-cm
I-1000 / 100xp uma i-mt.
Lokhu kubhaliwe, noma okuhluleka lokho, idatha ephuma kuhlukaniso ngayinye yamacala kanye nesixazululo esibuzwayo ifakiwe.
Ingabe le ndlela ilungile?
inqubo efanayo ilandelwa nganoma yisiphi esinye isilinganiso ofuna ukuyisebenzisa: 1: 25,1: 200,1: 75, njll.
I-2. Ngiyaqonda ukuthi ukushicilelwa komdwebo ukuvela esikalini noma esikalini (uma kunemidwebo eminingana), esiyiqumile; yonke indiza kufanele idonseke esikalini i-1: i-1 (emfanekisweni), okungukuthi kufanele sichaze ngaphambi kokwenza umdwebo ozosebenza kuwo, yiba mm, cm, noma mts. lokhu kusho ukuthi iyunithi yokulinganisa esinqumayo ukusebenza kufanele imele ekudwebeni isilinganiso sangempela sento okufanele siyidonse. ex. Uma sinetafula elinomhlaba we-1 mt. x 1 mt. umdwebo okwenziwe ngokuya ngeyunithi ekhethiwe yokulinganisa kufanele kwenziwe kanje:
- Dweba isikwele esingu-1 x 1 uma sisebenza ngamamitha.
- Dweba isikwele esingu-100 x 100 uma sisebenza ngo-cm.
- Dweba isikwele esingu-1000 x 1000 uma sisebenza ku-mm.
Ingabe le ncazelo iyinembile? Ngiyabuza ngoba ngiyazi ukuthi i-Autcad isebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo nge-mm, noma ngabe ungashintsha lezo zingxenye ofuna ukuyisebenzisa.
3-Khona-ke ukungabaza kwami kuvela eqinisweni lokuthi uma ngifuna ukusebenza ku-mts. noma kunoma iyiphi enye iyunithi yokulinganisa, kuyadingeka ukushintsha amayunithi abe yi-mts. noma isebenza njengoba kuchazwe uhlelo (mm); futhi kucatshangwa ukuthi uma udweba into ethi "X", izilinganiso umuntu azinikezayo kuzoba amayunithi umuntu afuna lowo mdwebo ube nawo. (noma mt. cm, njll.)
Ngamanye amazwi futhi uthatha njengengaphambili. itafula le-1 mt x 1 mt
Uma ngiyazi ukuthi i-Autocad isebenza nge mm. kodwa ngifuna ukudweba kwami ku-mt.
- Ushintshe amayunithi wokulinganisa kumamitha? noma
- Ngiyishiya ngale ndlela futhi ngidonsa itafula lami ukunikeza izilinganiso ze-1 x 1 ukwazi ukuthi nakuba i-Autocad ingaphakathi mm. umdwebo engiwenzayo uzoba m mts?
Ingabe ukungabaza kwami kuyaqondakala? Ngithemba kanjalo.
I-4-Yonke engenhla ngiyibhale ngoba, kuvela ukuthi nginemidwebo eminingana ekhombisa leso simo, uma uvula ifayela izingxenye zohlelo zingaphakathi mm. kodwa izilinganiso zemidwebo ziseM mts. futhi enye ukuthi izingxenye zalolu hlelo zikhona ngamamitha. futhi izilinganiso zomdwebo nazo zingamamitha. kodwa uma unikeza isikali kwisakhiwo isibonelo 1: 50, 1: 75 Ngiyakwenza njengoba ngichazile ngenhla (yiyiphi ifomu engayithola kumasayithi ahlukahlukene engiwabonayo), kodwa ayisebenzi.
Ubukhulu be-viewport buhambisana nobukhulu beshidi futhi kucatshangwa ukuthi lapho umdwebo usuvele unesilinganiso esidingekayo kufanele uvumelane kulokho okubukwa khona futhi kuvela ukuthi ukuthi usemncane kakhulu noma ushiya efasiteleni.
Yini engenzeka kulokhu?
Yebo, lezi ziyizinto engabaza ngazo ngale ndaba, ngithemba ukuthi ngeke ngizibande, ngingakhululekile, futhi ikakhulukazi ngithatha isikhathi ngoba ngisakazeka kakhulu ngicabanga, kodwa ngokuphambene nalokho, ngithemba ukuthi ngiye ngacacile.
Uma ungakwazi ukucacisa ukungabaza noma ukwazi nge-tuturial, noma indawo engayiphendula, ngingabonga kakhulu iqiniso.
Akuyona inkinga, siyi-oda
Kulungile, i-polygon, ngicabanga ukuthi kufanele ibe nazo zonke ezinye izixhumanisi, inkinga ukuthi ulwazi engikubala ngalo noma lapho ngingathola khona lonke idatha luqukethe kuphela izixhumanisi zamaphuzu amabili, futhi Ibanga lesigaba. njengoba ngishilo.
Noma kunjalo, ngibonga kakhulu impendulo, ngoba ukungabaza kwakunjalo noma ngabe ungayidonsa yini i-polygon ngaleyo datha kuphela.
Ngakho-ke ngiyabonga kakhulu, futhi ngithemba ukuthi angeke ngikhathazeke uma ngesikhatsi ngikuxoxisana nenye into.
I-GREETINGS
Ake sibone ukuthi ngabe ngiyiqonda yini:
Une-polygonal, kodwa unesixhumanisi seziteshi ezimbili (ngicabanga ukuthi i-polygon inezinto eziningi)
Awunayo izikhombisi ukusuka kokunye, amabanga kuphela.
Cha, akunakwenzeka ukwakha, uhlala kuzo zonke izixhumanisi noma unezikhombisi-ndlela.
Sawubona, ngifuna ukwenza lo mbuzo olandelayo, ungayidonsa i-polygonal ku-autocad kusukela kumibuthano embalwa kunoma isiphi isiteshi? futhi uma ungenza ukuthi iyiphi inqubo okufanele uyenze.
Njengoba inkinga enginayo ingokulandelayo: Kufanele ngidwebe ipholigoni yenombolo “x” yeziteshi; kodwa okuwukuphela kolwazi enginalo umdwebo omncane wepholigoni eshiwo enezixhumanisi okuthi "X" kanye "no-Y" kuphela kwezimbili zalezo ziteshi, kanye namabanga alandelanayo ezigaba noma amasegimenti azo. Alukho ulwazi ngezihloko, i-azimuth nanoma yini efana naleyo. Ngakho umbuzo uwukuthi, njengoba ngishilo ekuqaleni, uma umdwebo ungenziwa ngalolo lwazi nje.
Ngizowazisa kakhulu impendulo.
Ngithemba ukuthi ungiphendule, bheka isithombe sokwakha, i-civilcad inginika yona, kodwa angitholi indlela yokwenza okuningi, ngithemba ukuthi usizo lwakho luyabonga
Angiqondi ukuthi naahh kusuka esibonelweni sakho ulahlekile ku-onnnnnnn uma uzokwenza okuthile kwenze kahle….
Usizo oluhle kakhulu, ngiyabonga kakhulu, ungisindisile, ngoba ngidonsa i-polygon yeziteshi ze-38, ama-angles noma ama-vertic futhi angikwazi ngempela ukuyivala.
Ngifunde konke mayelana nezinqubo ezahlukene isib. Ukuvalwa kwe-angular, ukuvala okulinganayo, njll. (nazo zonke izindlela zayo), kodwa lokho engangikudingayo kwakuyisixazululo esingcono kakhulu. njengalawo onginike wona.
Ngakho ngiyaphinda futhi ngibonga kakhulu futhi mhlawumbe kamuva ningayichaza ngesibonelo ukuze iqoshwe, futhi ingaba usizo nakwabanye abangase babe nokungabaza okufana nokwami.
Kulungile, ngiyawuzwa umbuzo wakho, ngebhadi ngiseholidini futhi anginazo izinto zami ezisindayo. Ngizokuchazela emoyeni.
Unepholigoni ukusuka ephuzwini loku-1 ukuya ku-50. Kwenzeka ukuthi phakathi kwephuzu loku-1 no-50 uvule amasentimitha angu-30 womugqa, kodwa iphuzu 50 kanye no-1 kufanele lifane.
Ngakho uyaqaphela ukuthi umugqa omfushane uphakathi kwamaphoyinti we-35 ne-36, ngakho-ke uthatha yonke imigqa kusukela ku-35 iphuzu kuya ku-50, futhi uhambise.
Uwanyakazisa kangakanani? Ngakho-ke kusukela ephuzwini lama-50 kuye ku-1, hambisa umyalo, iphuzu elingu-50, iphuzu lokuya 50. Ngale ndlela, ipholigoni yakho ivaliwe ekugcineni, kodwa ivuleke endaweni engama-35.
Ngakho-ke uthatha isiphetho salelo phuzu bese usihambisa endaweni engu-35. Kusho ukuthi usushintshile inkambo nebanga lesigaba 35-36, kodwa uqinisekisa ukuthi uzothinteka kancane ngangokunokwenzeka ngendawo yokuba mfushane kakhulu
Sawubona zinjani izinto. Ngiyalwazisa usizo lwakho olubalulekile, nokho-ke angifuni ukubonakala ngiphikelela; kodwa angikwazanga ukuqonda ngokugcwele ingxenye yokugcina yencazelo yakho lapho uthi:
1.- "uhambisa yonke ingxenye yomugqa (ngicabanga ukuthi usho ipholigoni yonke) uthatha indawo yokugcina njengomsuka kanye nendawo yokuqala njengendawo oya kuyo".
ngokusho kwalesi sibonakaliso usho ukuthi ukuvulwa kuzothuthela endaweni encane yomugqa. kodwa angiqondi ukuthi lokhu kwenzeka kanjani.
Ukuguqulwa okusho ukuthi kufanele ukwenze ku-vertex, ngicabanga ukuthi usho ukuthi kufanele uthole isiqondiso esisha salesi sigaba esifushane?
Kodwa kuyinkinga enkulu engingayibonga kakhulu, ungacacisa lezi zingabaza.
Ucabanga ukuthi kungachazwa ngesibonelo esibonakalayo, sicela
Sawubona hecsal
Lapho i-traverse evaliwe (ku-2D), ekugcineni ingakuvali, kukhona ithuba lokuthola amaphutha amabili:
Iphutha le-angular nelinye iphutha lomugqa. Leyo ngxenye yomugqa phakathi kwendawo yokuqala nendawo yokuqala ingumphumela walawo maphutha. Ekuziqeqesheni kuyohlale kunephutha ngoba ama-engeli esiwathatha enkundleni ahlala efinyeziwe, ngisho ukuthi nakuba sisebenzisa imizuzwana, leyo angle yayihlale inochungechunge lwamadesimali ithimba lethu le-topographic elisiphoqa ukuthi siwaqedele futhi umphumela, ekugcineni kuyohlale kunephutha.
Okuphansi izimiso eziyisisekelo kusukela esigabeni se-topography, leli phutha kufanele lisatshalaliswe kabusha kuzo zonke izinhlangothi ngokulingana nobukhulu balo futhi kulokhu kunenqubo yonke okufanele uyazi ngokufunda incwadi ye-topography. Njalo siqala ekubekezeleleni okwamukelekayo, lapho sikwenza ngesibali esimsulwa, senza iziphindaphinda eziningi kuze kube yilapho lelo phutha lamukeleka futhi manje ngokuqinisekile kukhona izindlela ezikhona zokulenza noma izinhlelo ezilenza ngokuqondile.
Into ethile ukuthi ekugcineni, i-polygonal egcwele iguqulwa ngamanani amancane kakhulu ukuze iphutha lisakazwe phakathi kwazo zonke izingxenye ze-polygon.
Engikubonisile kuyindlela esebenzayo yokuvala ipholigoni, uma kucatshangelwa kuqala, ukuthi "iwukwakhiwa kabusha" komgudu ongase uvele ulungisiwe. Kungumkhuba womdwebi wezithombe kunomdwebi wendawo ocabanga ukuthi uma uhlukanisa umjikelezo we-polygon ngephutha lomugqa uzokunikeza isilinganiso sokunemba, okungukuthi, njalo ngamamitha ambalwa womugqa imitha yephutha yenziwe futhi uma okungabalulekile (noma ngaphakathi kokubekezelelana) ungakuvala kwabanesibindi.
Uma ucabanga ukuthi ukucacisa kungaphakathi kwemingcele evumelekile, okwenzayo ukukhomba ohlangothini olufushane kakhulu, futhi uhambise yonke ingxenye yesigcawu ethatha umvelaphi wokugcina wokuhlola nokuya endaweni yokuqala (ingxenye yokuvula), lokhu kuzokwenza manje ukuvula kuthuthele esigabeni esifushane bese uvale kuso ku-brava ukuguqula enye yezimpawu zenxenye emfushane.
Ngiyangabaza: Uma ipholigoni edwetshwe kuthebula lezikhombisi-ndlela namabanga ingavali (njengakusibonelo osethulayo); Kwenzeka kanjani ukuthi ukulungiswa "kwephutha lokuvala" kwenziwa?, ukuze kuvaliwe.
Ngenza umbuzo ngoba esibonelweni owabelana ngaso, uyachaza okumele ukwenze kodwa hhayi ukuthi kwenziwa kanjani. Mhlawumbe ungangisiza ngalowo mqondo, ngoba ngikuqonda kahle okufanele kwenziwe kodwa hhayi ukuthi kwenziwa kanjani.
Ngifunde kwezinye izinkundla (futhi ngendlela bekungakacaci kimina ukuthi kwenziwa kanjani) mayelana "nesinxephezelo se-angular" (esetshenziswa kuma-engeli angaphakathi epholigoni) kanye "nesinxephezelo esiwumugqa", ukulungisa ukuvala. amaphutha, kodwa angazi noma kuyafana yini nalokhu okushoyo, njengoba usho ngokuphoqelela ukuvala ipholigoni komunye wemigqa yayo nokulungisa inkambo ethintekayo.
Ngamafuphi, ngingathanda incazelo eqondakalayo yokuthi kwenziwa kanjani lokhu kulungiswa, ukuthatha isifundo nethebula lebanga njengolwazi.
Ngithemba ukuthi ngiyichazile. futhi ngithemba ukuthi ungangisiza.
Isibingelelo esikhulu futhi sihalalisela ngeminikelo enhle kangaka.
Lokho kungenziwa kuphela nge-AutocAD Map noma i-Civil 3D. Ngicabanga ukuthi inguqulo evamile ye-AutoCAD ayinakho ukusebenza okuyisisekelo okunjalo.
Ngelinye ilanga ngikhuluma ngokukwenza lokho I-AutoCAD 14 neSoftdesk 8 khona lapho kuphawula kukhona i-lisp.
Sawubona,
Umbuzo wami yilokhu:
ngemva ukudweba ipholigoni nesiqondiso kanye nebanga, mina zidinga ukuthekelisa izixhumanisi wonke amaphuzu e-AutoCAD ukuze Excel noma yiluphi uhlelo, ukuze ukwazi ukuhlela futhi akwethule njengoba umbiko kuthebula kunokuba igrafu AutoCAD.
Usuku oluhle, ngifuna ukwazi ukuthi ungangisiza yini kulokhu okulandelayo:
Ngingathanda ukudlulisa imininingwane equkethwe kuseli ngokugqama (isb. Abc), ngqo kulayini womyalo we-autoCAD. Qaphela ngaphandle kwesidingo se-Ctrl + C no-Ctrl + V… okusho ukuthi, ukuhlangana kwaleyo seli kuyazenzakalela nokuthi i-AutoCAD iyazi ukuthi leyo mininingwane iya ngqo kulayini womyalo we-AutoCAD. Ngaphandle kokukhomba nokulinda usizo olusheshayo oluvela kuwe, uvalelisa
I-Atte. Ukuqaphela kwe-Fulanito
Ngisebenzisa umsebenzi wokwakha i-traverse kusuka etafuleni elakhiwe ku-Excel, kwadingeka ngiguqule amakhoma ephuzu kanye no-W we-O ..., futhi yaphuma iphelele, ngibuye ngizilolonge ngamaphuzu noma izixhumanisi. futhi ilethwe kusuka ku-excel kuya ku-autocad, iphume iphelele… ngibonga kakhulu ngomnikelo wakho.
Ukubingelela kusuka eParaguay
bangcono kakhulu .. badlula ... .. bangisizile kakhulu
kisses kubo bonke
Okokuqala zama ukwenza i-polygon esesithombeni, futhi ungitshele uma uthola okufanayo
Uqinisile, ayikho ikholomu eluhlaza. Kufanele ukopishe okuqukethwe kwekholomu “O” uma usuvule umyalo wephoyinti, futhi unikeze iphuzu lokuqala lomsuka ngegundane.
hey ngisebenza AutoCAD 2006, futhi njalo lapho ngilibuka Ukukopisha nokunamathisela idatha kusuka Excel ithebula yimi engenza ipholigoni kodwa emigqeni awahlelanga, futhi lutho q ukubona q ibonakala ipholigoni, ngizobe ngenzani okungalungile ukuze uqale nge q yilokho okumele ngikukopishe futhi nginamathise q ngoba angiboni lutho oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
mmm, ngicabanga ukuthi uqinisile, ngizobuyekeza ithebula ngendawo engaphezulu yedatha
IZITHUBA KUFANELE BEBIGGER
Kungakuhle, ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi ngizoxolisa…
I-gracias
Cha, ngoba i-azimuth kufanele ilungiswe ngoba ama-angles kufanele aphendule ngokuqondile enyakatho.
mhlawumbe enye yalezi zinsuku izolungiswa ngezinhloso ezinjalo.
Ukubingelela kubo bonke, lesi sithombe esihle kakhulu singasetshenziswa kanye nedatha ku-azimuth ?????.
I-gracias
Sawubona
Ngingumfana we-autocad, kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani la mathuluzi kusukela kube lula isikhathi.
ngokuqondene nesibonelo se-traverse, lapho udlulisa idatha ye-exel (@ ibanga
Sawubona Prudy, ukhuluma ngaleli polygon noma enye?
kukhona ingxenye encane ehlala ivuliwe, kulokhu, ngenxa yephutha elibangelwa ukugoqa imizuzwana, futhi yilokho engikushoyo ngephutha lokuvala
uma kwenzeka usebenza nomunye umgwaqo, ungase ube nephutha elikhulu lokuvala, noma idatha iyayisusa, ngakho-ke ikunika umqondo wokuthi ulahlekile ohlangothini olulodwa
Uma ngakha i-polygonal ngihlale ngingaphuthelwa ukudelela kokugcina
imikhonzo
Well Diego, lapho une isifanekiso kanye nencazelo yokuthi yenziwa kanjani futhi isetshenziswe kanjani.
ukubingelela
Angitholanga i-macro ekhona lapho, kepha ingakhiwa nge-Excel ... kuzongithatha isikhashana ngiseholidini kodwa ngicabanga ukuthi kuzoba mnandi.
Uma laba bafana begeza echibini bese belele bekhathele, mhlawumbe ngizokwenza isikhathi ntambama.
imikhonzo
Sawubona Diego, imikhonzo kubantu baseParaguay.
Phela ziningi izindlela zokubala izinkomo. Ukuqala ngokubala izimpondo bese uhlukanisa kabili, ubala imilenze futhi uhlukanise ngezine, noma ubale izinkomo ngokuqondile.
Okulula: ukusebenzisa i-AutoCAD Civil 3D noma i-Softdesk ngoba kufanele uhambe ekukhethweni okukhona kakade kulokho, lapho ungakhetha khona iphuzu lokuvela futhi udale ngokuzenzakalelayo ithebula.
Esinye icala ukukwenza ngomncintiswano (Microstation), nesicelo I-Visual Basic, njengoba kuboniswe kulokhu okuthunyelwe.
Uma kwenzeka ufuna ukukwenza njengoba uhlongoza, okuwukuphela kwento engiyibona iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ukuthumela idatha ukuze iphumelele nokuthi ihamba ngendlela esiyifunayo. Kodwa nginike isikhashana ngibuyele endlini yami, ngoba namuhla iholidi leSonto Elingcwele liqala kulezi zindawo futhi bangilinge kancane.
ukujabula ukumbingelela yena u-Alvarez, okwesikhashana edlule ukucinga ukuthi ngangifikile ngokungenhloso ngenjongo ye-website yayo futhi ngakuthola kuyithakazelisa kakhulu, kokubili kokuqukethwe nendlela enhle yokuxhumana nesayensi yabo.
Ngingathanda ukukubuza, uma wazi noma yisiphi iskripthi, noma uhlaka olungcono kakhulu oluzosiza kimi ukwenza lokhu okulandelayo: Ngikhiphe i-polygon ngamaphoyinti ama-vertices ahlonziwe kahle, futhi nge-UTM ehambisanayo. Ngiyakwazi ukuzithumela ngokuqondile ku-txt ukuze ngizifunde ngokuzikhandla.
umbuzo wami: ukwazi imininingwane ye-UTM yamaphoyinti 1… N, kungenzeka yini ukuthola idatha yeziteshi, amabheringi namabanga?
okusho ukuthi, kusukela emininingwaneni engiyinikezayo, iphoyinti 1 lino-X… Y…, nokwazi lelo phuzu 2 lino-X… Y…; UNGANGITSHELA IBANGA ELIWAhlukanisa NOLUKHULU OLUFANAYO? Ukuze ukwazi ukulungiselela ispredishithi esihambelanayo ngokuzenzakalela?
ngiyabonga uthisha kusukela manje!
Ukubheka okuhle okuvela eParaguay!