Inkululeko nobukhosi - cishe yonke into isilungele ingqungquthela ye-9 gvSIG

I-seminars ye-GvSIG yamazwe ngamazwe iye yamenyezelwa, ezobanjelwa ngesonto eledlule likaNovemba noValencia.

Kusukela osukwini lwesibili, bekusetshenziswa njalo isiqubulo esikhombisa ukugxila kokuxhumana okuyizinkampani kosuku okuzoba nakho. Ukwenza kancane, lokhu bekuyizindikimba zengqungquthela kusukela ngo-2006:

• Ukwakhiwa kwangempela
• Qinisekisa futhi uthuthuke
• Ukuqhubeka ndawonye
• Siyaqhubeka sikhula
• Yazi ukuguqula
• Ukunqoba izikhala ezintsha
• Ukudala ikusasa, ubuchwepheshe, ukubambisana nebhizinisi

Futhi kulo nyaka, ingqikithi "Umbuzo Wobukhosi".

Sithola ukuvela kwezinto zombili ithuluzi necebo lalo elinolaka lamazwe omhlaba kuthakazelisa. Ngokuqinisekile akekho noyedwa owacabanga ngo-2006 ukuthi besizobona ithuluzi elakhiwe ku-Java elisebenziseka kalula elidume kakhulu kumongo waseSpain ... nangaphezulu.

Kuyisihawu ukungakwazi ukushicilela ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nomcimbi, ngoba okwamanje akukho okungaphezu kwesitatimende esilinganiselwe; ukuthi ekuboneni kwethu njengombono wokuqala kudinga ukulinganisa indlela yayo yobuchwepheshe ne-ideological eyodwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukungaboni hlangothi kwezimo eziningi zeSpanishi ne-Anglo-Saxon.

Umhlangano wesishiyagalombili eLatin America

Lokho okuzokwenziwa, ngamasonto ambalwa kuphela yi-Quintas Umhlangano weLatin America neCaribbean (LAC), okuyiThathu Izinsuku zase-Argentina  Lezi zizovela ku-23 kuya ku-25 ka-Okthoba  Buenos Aires, ngaphansi kwesiqubulo esithi “Ulwazi lunikeza inkululeko"

Lapha amacala wokusetshenziswa abaluleke kakhulu ahlukile ngokuhluka kwawo. Kungabonakala ukuthi amaphrojekthi aseBrazil kancane kancane azimisa kanjani njengodaba olujwayelekile esimweni lapho ulimi lungehlukanisa khona, kepha empeleni lukhombise umgoqo obalulekile.

I-Alvaro Angiux izokhombisa ezinye zezici ezintsha ze-gvSIG 2 futhi izonikeza isethulo esithandekayo kumodeli ye-gvSIG, okufanele ingene ekuqwashiseni kokuqonda i-gvSIG njengokuthile okungaphezu kwesoftware; Umshuwalense kuze kube manje kumele kube nzima ukuwuthengisa kwamanye amazwe inqobo nje uma kungekho okuhlangenwe nakho okwanele okukhombisa ukusebenza kwawo futhi ikakhulukazi inqobo nje uma imiphakathi yasendaweni incane. Sikholwa ukuthi kuzodingeka ukuthi siphikelele ngoba ngumzila inhlangano eyikhethile njengomkhonto; Ngokugcizelela, imiphumela izofika, futhi okuningi kwalokhu kuzobeka ithoni yokuthi ungawubuyisela kanjani umqondo ezimweni ezahlukahlukene, ngoba iphothifoliyo yamasu iba elinganiselayo hhayi lapho sinezinkomo zobisi ezanele kepha lapho sikwazi ukubona imikhiqizo ezoba izinkanyezi.

Imodeli yomthombo ovulekile ayilula neze, ngokwengxenye ngoba izindaba zempumelelo azaziwa kahle. I-Wordpress ingenye yazo. Eminyakeni engu-10 edlule uma othile wayekhulume ngemodeli ye-Wordpress, bambalwa kakhulu bethu ababengakholelwa noma imizamo yokubheja; namuhla ingenye yezigameko eziphumelela kakhulu zemodeli esekelwe emphakathini, nakuba abasebenzisi bengazi lutho noma bengazi lutho ngayo ngaphandle uma bengababhlogi noma kukubo ukumisa iwebhusayithi futhi benze umzamo wokufunda; ngakho-ke ngesiko elijwayelekile imigqa elandelayo iyakufingqa:

• I-WordPress ingumphathi wolwazi ikakhulukazi ekuphatheni okuqukethwe kwe-Inthanethi, eyaziwa nge-CMS.
• Okuthunyelwe okubonayo, okubizwa ngama-athikili, kunikezwa yi-WordPress. Akekho okukhathalelayo lokho, kepha ukuze wazi nje, ukushicilela le ndatshana kungithathe imizuzu engama-26 phakathi kokubhala, ukufaka izithombe nokukunikeza isibuyekezo sokuqukethwe, ngaphandle kokukhathazeka nganoma yini enye ngaphandle kokubhala. Ezinsukwini zakudala bekufanele wazi okuningi ngokuphathwa kokuqukethwe kwe-html nangakho konke esingeke saneliseke.
• I-WordPress imahhala, akekho okhokhelayo ukuyisebenzisa. Okungasho ukuthi ukuba nale sayithi kumahhala; Ngikhokha amadola ayi-8 ngenyanga ngokusingatha amaGeofumadas no-15 ngonyaka nge-domain geofumadas.com; Lokhu akutholakali ngeWordPress kepha yinkampani enginika le sevisi. Ngakho-ke, namuhla kunezigidi zamasayithi aphethwe ngeWordPress ngakho-ke izinkampani eziningi ezinikezela ngenkonzo yokubamba ngokusebenza kwe-MySql ne-PHP okudingeka ukuthi uhlelo lusebenze. Abaningi banganginikeza indawo yokuhlala engaphansi kwaleyo engiyikhokhayo, kodwa nginqume ukuhlala nale nsizakalo ngoba ngiyaneliseka.
• Ama-plugins ayizici ezingeziwe, kunezigidi ezakhelwe mahhala ngumphakathi omkhulu obenza bacishe bathande ubuciko. Kepha futhi izinkulungwane zabantu zizinikele ekwenzeni ama-plugins, abiza phakathi kwamadola ama-4 kuye kwayi-15. Cishe ama-plugins ama-6 asetshenziswa yiGeofumadas akhokhelwa, engingazisoli ngawo ngokuchitha imali ngoba aqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthe xaxa kwekhwalithi ephezulu. Isibonelo, omunye ozokwazi ukuhambisa izifanekiso, omunye aqinisekise ukuthi i-akhawunti yami ayigqekezelwe futhi, enye ukuqapha izivakashi eziku-inthanethi, enye ukuthumela izincwadi zezindaba, enye ukuphatha amabhanela amakhasimende ... njalonjalo. kwehlukile kuye ngokuthi isayithi lisebenza kuphi ngendlela enempilo, kepha futhi ukuze ngizinikele ebhizinisini lami elibhalayo.
• Abasebenzi bangishaya amaRandi angu-39, nakuba kuningi mahhala, ngangikuthanda lokhu futhi ngakhetha ukukukhokhela.

Le ndlela isebenza kanjani i-WordPress ecosystem; umnyombo ngokwawo umahhala, wonke umuntu unethuba lokwenza ibhizinisi njengoba kungumthombo ovulekile. Abanye benza izifanekiso, amanye ama-plugins, abanye bathengisa izinsizakalo zokusekela, abanye bakusebenzisa ukuxhumana. Ekugcineni, sekuyibhizinisi elithakazelisayo lapho wonke umuntu enethuba lokusebenzisa ubuhlakani bakhe ukubeka izinsizakalo noma imikhiqizo yabo.

Iphi imfihlo? Emphakathini futhi nakanjani, kwinkululeko yokukwazi ukwenza okufunayo ngokufaka ngaphandle kwemingcele ngaphandle kokuvela kwendawo yezobuchwepheshe engasivumeli ukuthi senze amaphupho futhi isiphoqe ukuthi sibuyekezwe.

Impumelelo enkulu kulokhu nakuwo wonke amamodeli asuselwa kusevisi (i-SOA) acabanga ukuthi ibhizinisi lihlala lifana, okuhlukile imvelo nezinqubo ezishintsha njalo. Eminyakeni engu-7,000 eyedlule okwenziwa umuntu kwakuwukushintshana ngezinsizakalo; enye yayinezinyamazane ezifile nezinye izimpande, futhi abakwenzayo kwakuwukushintshana; ngenkululeko yokwenza okufunayo ngomkhiqizo. Impumelelo yayihlala ikwebhizinisi elifanayo: uma bekunomphakathi. Kukhula kangcono. Isikhathi siguquke futhi imakethe enkulu kunazo zonke namuhla ulwazi, kanye nesoftware yilokho kuphela: ulwazi. Ukufakwa kwemodeli yomthombo ovulekile kungukuhlanganiswa komphakathi ukwenza intando yabantu ibe yintando yabantu.

Ngakho-ke, impumelelo isekuqondeni ukuthi ibhizinisi lihlala lifana. Kwenzeka njengokuphathwa komhlaba; Uma sifuna ukwenza impilo yethu ibe yinkimbinkimbi, kunezindlela eziningi, zokucabanga ukuthi iyiphi isoftware, indinganiso ye-IDE, imodeli ye-LADM, uma usebenzisa i-hybernate, ukuze ufe. Umzamo usekuzameni ukukhumbula ukuthi ibhizinisi lihlala lifana; Kusukela emlandweni esiwazi kangcono, uNkulunkulu wabeka u-Adamu no-Eva eNsimini yase-Edene futhi into yokuqala ayebaphathise yona ukuphatha umhlaba, ngendawo enomkhawulo okwakungumuthi wokuphila ... wabe esebahlwitha wabalahla ... noma kunjalo; ibhizinisi alilisha. Kepha-ke, imvelo ishintshile ezicini zokulawula futhi inqubo iyahluka ngokuya ngethuluzi elisetshenzisiwe.

Ngakho-ke, ngaphezu kokubuza indlela ethathwe yi-gvSIG ekwakheni imodeli yayo emphakathini; siyayihalalisela inhloso ngoba lomhlaba awudingi amaphakethe we-software enamabhokisi athengiswa esitolo. Imibono emisha kusingathwa ngayo, futhi uma isuselwa ezicini ezifana nokuhlanganiswa komphakathi, intando yeningi yolwazi, kuhle.

Vele, imodeli yoMthombo Ovulekile akuyona ikhophi / unamathisele; I-gvSIG kuye kwadingeka ukuthi ihlanganise imiqondo lapho singeke sabona khona imiphumela esikhathini esizayo; hhayi kuwo wonke amazwe asezingxenyeni eziseningizimu. Ukuncintisana kwezebhizinisi kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kepha ngaphandle kokungabaza okungakhiqiza namuhla ... kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi kuyasebenza. Hhayi ngokutshala imali eningi kuyo, kunalokho ngokuthi ube nesiyalo futhi ungaguquguquki kulokho esikholelwa kukho ... yize ingxenye yomphakathi ibuza indlela. Impela akekho namuhla ongabona ibhizinisi elikhulu lenza umkhiqizo wobunikazi wokuncintisana neWordPress; yize zikhona, kulula ukuhlala naye kunokumelana naye.

Kujwayelekile, ukuthi ukungaqiniseki kuhlinzekwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.Kungabe kwenzekani uma kunganyamalala? kepha akekho umuntu osindiswayo ekungaqiniseki kwezobuchwepheshe. Ngakho-ke ngangokunokwenzeka, kufanele sifune ukusekela imodeli ephakanyiswe yi-gvSIG, izama ukuqonda ukuthi akukhona nje ukuba nesoftware okungafanele ikhokhelwe.

Okwamanje, i-QGIS ne-gvSIG yizindlela zokuhamba zesofthiwe zamahhala ezingcono kakhulu ze-geospatial medium, ngenxa yalokhu akumele ziphinda lokho abanye abakwenze kakade; kusho ukungakwamukeli bancintisane kodwa GRASS raster kanye SEXTANTE nokushicilelwa Openlayers, GeoServer futhi MapServer umphelelisi lokho, futhi kanjalo iketango uyaqhubeka kusukela esimeme kakhudlwana abalimele khulu; hhayi ngenxa yokuthi akanalo amandla amakhulu kodwa ngenxa yomphakathi oncishisiwe ongeyena.

Okwamanje, benze kahle kakhulu, noma kunjalo ngokuqhubekayo nomzila ovulekile ukuya kusigaba sesihloko; Kulula ukuvuselela izici ukuze usize:

Ibhizinisi ukuphathwa kolwazi

Hhayi ngokugcizelela kunembeza we-gvSIG uzoba nokwethembeka okwengeziwe. Kude nokuheha labo asebeqiniseka kakade, kungadala ukuzondwa ngenxa yokuzwa ukuthi ibhalansi phakathi kobuchwepheshe nemibono iyalahleka. Ngiyagcizelela, akuwona wonke umuntu ozokubona ngaleyo ndlela, kodwa ezimweni eziningi bazozuza inkulumo ethi "amaTaliban kakhulu" ukukwazi ukukugwema.

Kungenzeka ukugcina ubunikazi kanye nendlela yenkululeko efakwa isoftware yamahhala, kepha kuwukuhlakanipha ukulinganisela. Impela lokhu kuyashintsha kusuka kwelinye izwe kuye kwelinye, kepha iqiniso lokweqisa ngeke lingeze amakhasimende amasha kulo mkhiqizo futhi kunalokho lizodala ukungqubuzana kwamademoni ayinkulungwane nge-software ephathelene nayo ezohlala ikhona futhi esizophila nobani. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi thina esibhalayo, sikwenzela abantu abazimele nabakhululekile, ngeke bakwazi ukuba nababhali abakhethekile uma befuna ukuvela emakhasini okuqala amasayithi anethonya elikhulu. Ungahle uthande ukukushaya indiva lokho, kepha ungawela eqophelweni eliphezulu leStallman, lapho iLinux isengcono kakhulu esesike sayibona kepha yehliselwa endaweni encane kakhulu nomphakathi ovamile. Iyaziwa njengeLinux, iyithuluzi le-quintessential manje elisetshenziswa amasayithi ezentengiselwano kakhulu, kepha kungadingeka ukubona ukuthi sifuna ukwenzani ngemakethe ye-GIS, noma ngabe ukuyigcina endaweni yamagurus noma ukubheka lokho esivumelene ngakho ezinsukwini zakamuva: Ukuthi i-GIS kufanele ibe yingxenye yesiko elijwayelekile.

Kufanele sifunde amaphutha, kufanele nje silalele ummeli waseJapane; futhi ubone ukuthi isizukulwane sonke manje senza kanjani inguqulo engalungile indima yaseJapane eMpini Yezwe II; konke ngokungalingani phakathi kwesimiso nenkani.

Ngaphandle kokushiya kuqala imodeli, kuyadingeka ukulinganisela ukuphathwa kwalokho osekuzuziwe. Kungakuhle ukutshala okunye ukumaketha ekuqhakambiseni kakhulu amathuba okuthi i-gvSIG ingenzani, ikhule kanjani, bangaki abasebenzisi abayisebenzisayo, kungakanani okungenziwa ngama-plugins ayo, njll.

Sebevele bakwenzile lokho, kepha kungenziwa umzamo omkhulu ukubona ukuthi umsebenzisi uzithola kanjani kalula izimpendulo zemibuzo yabo eyisisekelo. Okuqukethwe kokuqukethwe kusayithi ye-gvSIG kuningi, kepha ukubonakala kwayo kungenziwa kube lula. Ngizobeka izibonelo ezithile ngakho:

• Umenzi wesinqumo esifundazweni saseMexico udinga ukukhetha ukuthi iyiphi isoftware yamahhala ayisebenzisayo ukumelana nengcindezi yesoftware ephathekayo esetshenziswe cishe iminyaka eyi-15 eminyangweni ye-cadastre engu-425 yalelo zwe. Bakutshela ukuthi ufunde icala le-gvSIG, ngakho-ke uthola isigaba samacala asebenzayo (i-outreach.gvsig.org) bese usesha igama elithi cadastre… amakhulu emiphumela. Ukhetha ngezwe, bese ebona ukuthi kunesipiliyoni eMexico esisanda kwethulwa engqungqutheleni yesikhombisa ... ucabanga ukuthi ibaluleke kakhulu kepha-ke uyabona ukuthi isixhumanisi esikhonjiswe lapho siphukile (http://geovirtual.mx/).

Okuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzisi ofuna ulwazi lokwenza isinqumo kufanele kwenziwe lula ngesikhathi esifushane sokunaka esinaso ngesikhathi sokuqala. Mhlawumbe kungaba nesibhengezo esenziwe kahle esingaholela ekuphenduleni kwezimpendulo ku: Kungani ukhetha i-gvSIG? Yiziphi izandiso ze-gvSIG ezingivumela ukuthi ngenze imizila ezinye izixazululo ezinginikeza yona? Ngingalibona kuphi itafula lokuqhathanisa elikhombisa ukuthi kungani kufanele uye? nge-gvSIG? Zikhona kuphi izindaba eziphumelelayo ezweni lami? Yiziphi izinyathelo eziyi-10 okufanele ngizilandele ukuhlanganisa isixazululo sami? Yini engiyenzayo ngentuthuko yami yamanje? Ngabe lokho engifuna ukukwenza kubukeka kanjani? Lapho iJava, lapho i-C ++, nini i-PHP? ... futhi ukuze ziguquke zibe yizimpendulo ezikhethekile ngokuqinisekile emphakathini ezingakhiwa ngekhwalithi ephezulu.
Sihalalisela ukufinyelela komphakathi omkhulu wabasebenzisi nayo yonke iminikelo yabo, kepha indlela okuqukethwe okwakhiwe ngayo manje kwenzelwa umsebenzisi osuvele ukhona, kufana nokuthi kwenzekani ngezingqungquthela, ezibonakala ziqondiswe kumsebenzisi okhona. Izimpendulo ezibalulekile ezivela kuhlu zilahleka ngentambo engapheli cishe engenakufinyelelwa kahle. Omusha uzoba nobunzima ekuxazululeni izinkinga zakhe ngokushesha. Ukutshala imali kokuqukethwe kubasebenzisi abasha kuzoba wusizo ukuqinisekisa ukuphathwa okungcono kolwazi oseluqoqiwe.

Futhi akumayelana nokufuna ukusho ukuthi singcono kakhulu, kuphela ukutshela ukuthi senze kahle kangakanani kepha kokuqukethwe okulungiselelwe ngenhloso yokuphendula ukungabaza okuvamile komsebenzisi omusha. Okunye, uzokwazi ukufunda kamuva ezincwadini eziphume nosuku ngalunye, imikhuba emihle, uhlu lokusabalalisa ... kepha kusukela ekuqaleni, ake sithathe iphesenti elincane lemali ebiza ukuthuthukisa usuku futhi sikusize wazi ukuthi yini umkhiqizo wethu nemodeli yethu Kuhle.

Ukuphathwa kolwazi okungcono kungasho ukubona ukuthi amakhulukhulu ezethulo ezinikezwe ezinkulumweni, ezicebile kakhulu ngoba zingokoqobo, angahlelwa kahle njengamacala wokusetshenziswa akhethekile ukuze akwazi ukusebenza njengesithenjwa esidlula usuku. Ongakusho ngokuqoshwa kwezethulo nezimpendulo ezixazululwe ngohlu lokusatshalaliswa. Okungaphezulu kakhulu uma kubonakala okuhle kakhulu kwe-gvSIG, okuwumphakathi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umsebenzisi omusha uyazi ukuthi ungazixazulula nobani nobani nokuthi uzidinga kanjani.

Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa lapha isoftware kadadewethu, i-QGIS, iyayenza. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akuyona nje ithuluzi elihle kepha nokuthi libukeka lilihle. Isithombe siyathengisa, futhi uma isithombe sikhombisa ubuqiniso balokho onakho, sizokwazi ukuzibeka njengomkhiqizo omuhle wawo wonke umuntu. Akukona ukumaketha kokuthenga abathengi, yibhizinisi elifanayo eminyakeni eyizi-7,000 eyedlule elalisebenzisa ukugeza izilimo eziyizigaxa kahle ukuze zibukeke zihlanzekile yize kungekho muntu owake wasebenzisa isixubho.

Kusukela kusibonelo se-WordPress kukhona izinto okufanele zifunde; ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa umbono wenkululeko ukuthi i-gvSIG ilandelela ukuthi siyiqonda kakhulu.

 Futhi kahle, ukumisa inkinga esizoxoxa ngayo kamuva, nasi ezinye izihloko esizozibona ezinsukwini zase-Argentina.

• Izindaba gvSIG 2
• Ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lwe-Geographic Information (GIS) lokuqapha ibhasi
• Ukuqhathaniswa kwamathuluzi we-GIS Desktop. Isifundo Sezifundo: Izinhlelo Zokuphatha Umhlaba
• Ukunqunywa kobubanzi be-Postal Service Service e-Uruguay
• Ukufaneleka kwemisebenzi yasendlini yasendlini eParaná / gvSIG isetshenziselwa i-geotechnics
• Ukuhlolwa kwamamodeli wokuhumusha ukubalwa kokuhlukaniswa esifundeni se-O'Higgins
• Izinhlelo ze-Geographic Information zisetshenziswe njengezinhlelo zezobuchwepheshe ezokuqeqeshwa kanye nokuvuselelwa koMfundisi wokuLondolozwa kweNdalo
• Isistimu yolwazi lwe-geographic ukuthola ulwazi lwezinhlamvu zamabhuku emilabhulali eneqoqo evulekile
• Registry State of Amahlathi Public of Amapá
• Isixazululo samahhala se-geomatics sokuthutha okuphakathi
• I-Phytosanitary Surveillance System yesicelo sensimu
• Ukusetshenziswa kwe-gvSIG ekukhonjisweni kwamaphuzu okuhlela ukufakwa kwefektri
• Indlela yokwenza ngcono ukuxilongwa ngokomzimba nangokwemvelo 
• I-Atlas yasePampa: izisekelo zokuhleleka kwendawo
• I-atlas ye-Geographic ne-satellite yesifundazweni saseLa Pampa - Argentina
• Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha yasendaweni kugxile ekuqapheleni kwemvula
• Ukuchithwa kwesipulazamanzi kutholakala ne-gvSIG futhi kuthunyelwe nge-sextant kumasipala waseSete Barras
• Costanera Geoportal ye-Villa María. Isifundazwe saseCórdoba
• Ingqalasizinda yedatha yendawo kuHlelo Olukhulu Lwezibalo kanye NamaCensus Chubut - IDE DGEyC
• I-atlas digital multimedia SABEN: "Sácama, enhle ngemvelo"
• Ukuguquka kwesakhiwo se-cadastral esifundazweni saseLa Pampa
• I-GvSIG Project kanye nesofthiwe yamahhala ngaphakathi kohlaka lweMpi Yezempi
• Ukudweba imvelo nge-gvSIG
• I-Geo Framework yezinhlangano ezinkulu
• Ukudala nokuphathwa kwedatha yedatha kamasipala nge-gvSIG. Umasipala we-Case of Monte Hermoso, prov. of Buenos Aires}
• Ukusetshenziswa kwe-gvSIG ekulinganisweni kokukhiqizwa kwe-biogas eSasini lase-Sanga Ajuricaba

Ngamafuphi, kuhle ukwenza ukuphathwa kangcono kolwazi abalumelelayo ... ukuqinisekisa ukuthi labo abangakaze basebenzise i-gvSIG bayayibona; futhi bacabanga ukuthi software nje.

Ukwazi okuningi mayelana nezinsuku kusuka e-Argentina

Ukwazi okuningi mayelana nezinsuku kusuka eValencia