Intuthuko ye-BIM - Isifinyezo Senkomfa Yonyaka

Ukuqhubeka kobuhle be-Building Information Modeling (BIM) bekuyihloko eguquguqukayo ye- Umhlangano Wengqalasizinda Wonyaka, owawubanjwe ngo-Okthoba eSingapore. Yize i-akhawunti yami ye-Twitter yadunwa cishe nge-hashtag # YII2017 ngalezo zinsuku, nasi isifinyezo.

Uhambo

Ngalesi sikhathi kwakudingeka ngihambe eNicaragua, izwe enginqume ukuhlala kulo eminyakeni elandelayo. Akukho lutho olungaphansi kwamahora we-24 emoyeni; i-Managua, i-San Salvador, iLos Angeles, iTaipei, iSingapore, ukuthi, wanezela ukuguqulwa kwesimiso ngokujikeleza komhlaba, kusho ukushiya ngoLwesihlanu bese kufika ngeSonto emini. Ngakho-ke nginesikhathi esiningi sokulala, yilokho okuhle endizeni lapho izinsiza kuphela eziyi-movie kanye nedivayisi ye-mono ye-internet okungenani esigabeni se-China Airlines.

Indawo

I-Singapore ibe yisinqumo esingehlulwa kuNgqungquthela, ngaphandle kokuthi isingathwe eMarina Sands. Izwe liyisibonelo esincomekayo uma uhamba ngenhloso yokubuza, ukushintshana nokwazi ukuthi isizwe esinabantu abangaba yizigidi eziyisi-6 singachuma kanjani ngemuva kokuthola inkululeko ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yawo-XNUMX. Kuthatha amahora ambalwa ukujwayela inguqulo yayo "yeSinglish", ukuthi uhlelo lwezokuthutha lusebenza kanjani, ukuya ezimotweni eziqondiswa kwesokudla, kanye nalowomuzwa wokuthi zenza kanjani izinto kusukela ebulula be-Registry real estate transactions kuya kokuhlaba umxhwele kwazo. ukumodela, i-cadastral enezinhlangothi ezintathu.

Ukuhamba ngalezi zitaladi kwangenza ngikholelwa amaphrojekthi engangikubonayo kuphela ekubonisweni kwezinye izingqungquthela, njengebhuloho ngesakhiwo se-DNA, umklamo wokwakhiwa kwemibhoshongo yaseMarina noma umbono wokusimama kwemvelo yasemadolobheni.

Ngayikhumbula kokubona nozakwethu ngaphezulu umongo lweSpanishi, ngoba ubelokhu sikhathi ezidingekayo phambili abezindaba ngaphansi umongo amaphrojekthi okufakiwe, ngaphandle kwalokho, ngokuqinisekile, wenze ajenda for uhambo esinjalo njalo ukutholakala umshwalense izindlela babe izivakashi Kube nemikhiqizo eminingi yezokuxhumana evela eMpumalanga, okwakuyiminyaka eminingi emva kwezinkomfa ze-6 phakathi kweNetherlands ne-United Kingdom. Noma kunjalo sasiyizinombolo zezintatheli ze-130, ezivela emazweni we-28, kusukela kuzilimi ezihlukahlukene ze-10.

Izindaba

Kulokhu nginokuningi okumelwe ngikutshele, kodwa ngenjongo yokufingqa, lezi yizindaba eziye zabanjwa kakhulu.

I-Pavilion Alliance ihanjiswa ngokusemthethweni. Lena indlela esezingeni eliphakeme lapho iziqu ezine zobuchwepheshe ziholele ekwenzeni kube semthethweni, yilowo nalowo ngokweqhaza lakhe, ngendlela emangalisayo yokuhambisana;

• I-Topcon.  Njengomlingani omkhulu wokuxhumana nomkhakha wokwenza. Baye ethulwa umbono wabo futhi baye benza imiboniso ezithakazelisayo ukusebenza ukuze nesimo sendawo, namadivayisi kuhambisane imishini emhlabeni ezihambayo, akuvumele ukusikeka kanye igcwalisa ukuthi ayisekho zidinga abahloli kanye Bouncers ukubeka ezigxotsheni, odala evele noma kubalwa amavolumu. Le ndlela lokho okuye kwenziwa nge Topcon kuwufanele siqaphela kwemvelo yayo phezu eminyakeni emithathu edlule, ikakhulu uma sikhumbula ukuthi umzamo wokuqala wayenaye Trimble, ngubani Wagudluka kusukela esikhathini kwaba aluhambisani nawo umoya walo lingabacindezeli.
• Siemens. Umbono wakhe wokusheshisa ukwenziwa kwedijithali kwezinto zomhlaba wangempela usinikeza i-Intanethi esondelene kakhulu Yezinto (IoT). Usikhombise imvelo yalokho esikulindele ngamadolobha ahlakaniphile, ne-sphere yayo yengqondo nezinhlelo zokusebenza zengqondo; ulwazi oluxhunyiwe kusuka kubhethri lokulawula komyalo kuya esiteshini samandla kagesi sedolobha lonke.
• I-Bureau Veritas. Okungaziwa kancane kulo mongo wasentshonalanga, iVeritas yinkampani egxile ekuphathweni kolwazi olujwayelekile. Inezinhlelo zokusebenza zokumodeliswa kwezinto zangempela zempilo, kusuka kumbono wenqubo yokusebenza.
• Microsoft. Ngemuva kokuzama njalo ukuhlala emncintiswaneni wezinkampani ezintsha, iMicrosoft izuze inhloso enhle ngenethiwekhi yayo ye-Azure, esetshenziswa izinkampani ezingekho ngaphansi kuka-90% ezikhethwe ohlwini lweFortune 500. IMicrosoft, ngokuphambene nalokho kulokho engangikwenza ihlaya ngo-2010, kulesi simo kudlala indima yokuba isiteshi idatha ehamba ngaso, lapho ngemuva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi kwempumelelo yayo (iMicrosoft, Windows, SQL Server) kanye nemizamo njengebhizinisi 2.0, ihlela ukusizakala ngamakhulu ezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu onazo kodwa cishe akekho owaziyo ngazo.

Bentley Systems.  Yiqiniso, umgqugquzeli wale mbambano i-Bentley, okuyinto, ngokungahambisani nomzwelo wokumelana nokuguqulwa kwezinkampani ezihlanganisiwe, isimangazile. Akunakwenzeka ukugwema ukwamukelwa kweminyaka edlule, kucatshangelwa ukuthi abashicileli benkampani sebekhulile; Nokho, njengoba ngishilo, ngamangala. I-Bhupinder isethule ithimba lobubuso obusha futhi ikhono lakhe lokukhombisa izinto ezintsha ezingikhathazekiyo kungikhumbuza amandla kaGreg, obonakala evuselela ngenothi lakhe elikhuthazayo, ongalokothi alahlekelwe izikhathi ezibalulekile nokulula ukuthatha izithombe nabahlanganyeli, ngubani obabuza ngokoqobo imishwana abangasoze bayikhohlwa, ngoba kubonakala kubonisa inkumbulo enkulu nokuzwelana kwemvelo.

Inkulumo ebukhoma uBhupinder noKeith abayenzile, ngokuphathelene nokulungiswa kwenguquko, kuye kwaba kuhle. Ngaphandle kokuguga nenkampani yabo, baye bakwazi ukwelulela ifa esithemba ukuthi lizophinde liphinde lizaliswe izizukulwane ezintsha, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa inani labo ngenxa yokuthi iqhaza kuma-share with nezinye izinkampani.

Imibukiso ye-Pavilion Alliance ihlelwe ezigodini ezihlanganisa iMicrosoft, Topcon, Veritas, Bentley Institute Academies kanye ne-Xtation IX eyayineqabunga elithakazelisayo leqiniso elibonakalayo. Lezi zivulekile njalo, nakuba babe namahora athile okubonisa ukuthi ikakhulukazi ngathola ukuthi ukuqeqeshwa okuyingxenye kuyasiza kakhulu. I Bentley Institute yayikhona kudala, kodwa eminyakeni yamuva ongene okugxile onguchwepheshe BIM Academy, okuyinto kuleli cala waboniswa etincenyeni letintsatfu, okuyizinto nakuba oxhumene, ngombono wami delineate imizila umsebenzi phakathi I-Bentley ne-Pavilion Alliance:

• IBentley Construction Academy. Lona umugqa ovuthiwe kakhulu, okuyisixhumanisi esihlanganisa umzamo weTopcon neBentley.
• I-Reality Modeling Academy. Lokhu ngombono wami kuzoba umugqa wokuhlanganiswa phakathi kweBentley neVeritas.
• IBIM Intuthuko Academy. Lokhu ukuhlanganiswa phakathi kweSIEMENS neBentley.

Isikhathi sizokutshela ukuthi umbono wami ulungile yini.

Iwele ledijithali elinikwe amandla ngamafu.  U-Bentley wethula i-I-model yakhe engqungqutheleni yaseCharlotte, lapho ayekufunayo kwakukuthola ubuso befayela le-DGN ngaphansi kwezinga elihambisana nabasebenzisi abajwayelekile abangafunda. Umusi ube umxhwele kusukela ekuqaleni, ucabangela ukuthi lokhu bekuyiyona ndlela yokwenza amafayela kumafayela alula e-DGN ukuthi ama-node e-XML ahlelekile agcina impilo yonke yephrojekthi kusukela ekuhloleni kwayo kuya ekusebenzeni kwayo. Yiqiniso, lokhu kuholele i-Microstation kusuka kumsebenzi wayo oyinhloko njengomphathi we-CAD, ekubeni ngumlawuli wezinto, i-ProjectWise igxile ekulawuleni ukusebenza ne-AssetWise, umjikelezo wokuphila. Ukuxhumana kuhlanganisiwe ndawonye, ​​kuthatha izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihumushiwe ze-hybrid phakathi kwedeskithophu nefu.

I-i-model ye-2.0, kunokuba igcine idatha kumafayili, igxile kwisitoreji sefu, ngaphansi kwamaketanga wedatha afana neBlockChain. I-model ye-I-1.0 yayivele igxile kulokhu, kodwa ku-2009 owayengacabanga ngokukhuluma ngefu njengento yokuqala; Sicabanga ukuthi kuyindlela ewusizo yokuqhubeka neBentley Systems, uKeith ayenzile embonweni osebenzayo. Ngalokhu kufika i-I-Model Hub, okuyisandulela sezinga lesithathu le-BIM, lapho ulwazi luhlala khona endaweni elawulwayo ye-mega.

Ukulingisa iqiniso, kuseduze kunanini ngaphambili.  Kuye kwaba okungahambisani nalokhu okuye kwahanjiswa emhlanganweni, futhi igama elilodwa kuphela elizwakala nge-echo enkulu; UkuqukethweCopture. U-Bentley uthenge lolu hlelo lokusebenza eminyakeni embalwa edlule enkampanini yaseFrance, manje iye yanikezwa njengomkhiqizo ohlanganisiwe owenza isithombe se-photogrammetry ne-modeling ukuthi i-Descartes akakaze yenze. Baye basinika inselelo yokudala amamodeli ethu; ngaphezu kwabahlanganyeli be-100 bayifinyelele ekupheleni kosuku lwesibili, ngesicelo sokuthi ezinyathelweni ezimbili kuphela kudinga ukuthatha izithombe ezilandelanayo nge-angle engekho ngaphezu kwama-15, futhi inkinobho yokwenza imodeli; isevisi yefu ikwazi ukwenza konke okunye, ukuze kamuva ikwazi ukuboniswa, ijikelezwe, ijikelezwe, ilinganiselwe ukulinganisa, njengemodeli emithathu-ntathu, kusuka ezithombeni ezilula!

Akuyona into abanye abangayenzi, kodwa ikakhulukazi ukuthi ukuphathwa kwe-hybrid kwezithombe eziphezulu ezihambisana nomfanekiso oningiliziwe ongathintwa yidatha yedatha, ngombono wami yiyona engcono kakhulu engiye ngayibona.

Ngalokhu i-Bentley iqinisekisa isizathu sayo ukuthi kungani bengaboni i-GIS njengento ebaluleke kakhulu. Ukugxila kwi-Geo-engineering, baya emkhakheni we-IFC, owathi, nakuba ude kakhulu, umzila olandelwe kahle futhi lapho zonke izinkampani ezifuna ukusinda zizobekwa khona.

Amaphrojekthi wokugcina.

Njengengxenye yomcimbi, imiklomelo ye-Be Inspired inikezwe imikhakha yephrojekthi ye-17, lapho i-51 ibiqede khona ukukhethwa kwe-409. Ngikwazi ukubona ngokuningiliziwe abaningi abaqedile, izingane zabo zeprojekthi ye-photogrammetry eza kimi ukuze zilungiswe uhlelo lwesitimela, besebenzisa idatha etholakala nge-drones; Lapho, ngahlangana nomama wezwe waseNicaragua kanye nomunye waseMexico owayesuka kude wabonisa ukuthinta kweCaribbean. Futhi iphrojekthi yaseBrazil yokuvuselela uhlelo lwamanzi endaweni eyilungelo elivikelwe, ngangiyithanda kakhulu iphrojekthi kangangokuthi ngacishe ngizizwa ngimi uma nginqoba kuqala esigabeni sabo. Kulaba abanye ngizokhuluma esihlokweni esithile.

Yisiphi isisetshenziswa sokuya enkomfeni kude kangaka?

Babezinsuku ezinhlanu zokufunda okuningi, lapho kuye kwaba usizo nakakhulu ukucela ukuthi ngizihumushe ngedwa; thintana nezindlela ezingokoqobo zokunciphisa izinga lomusi, njengoba sisho kumongo wethu waseSpanishi ukuphefumlelwa kwezinga eliphezulu. Engisenayo, esikhathini esifushane, buyela umkhuba zonke lokhu kwakwenqatshelwe, othi kuphela lapho bahambamba izinto emazweni ukuthi babe vanguard zobuchwepheshe, futhi umhlaba kubo umongo wethu disparate okuyinto kwezinye izimo sintula izimo eziningi lapho izinto eziza kuqala Kulezi zici eziningi ziyisisekelo futhi, ikakhulukazi lapho kunezobuchwepheshe obusha, okudingekayo ukuthi labo abaqhuba amaphrojekthi bafaka imikhuba emihle yokuhlela, isiyalo sokuqala sagxila ezinkambisweni futhi senze izinto ezenziwa ngabanye izinhloso ezinhle izinhlelo zikahulumeni kanye nomthetho.