Izifundo ze-7 zamahhala ezisebenzayo

Siyajabula ukumemezela lezi zifundo ezintsha ezivela eLincoln Institute of Land Policy, esisanda kwethula amathuba amasha ayi-7, wonke sikude, siku-inthanethi futhi mahhala. Zonke ziqala ngoSepthemba 1 futhi ziphela ngo-Okthoba 19, 2008, ngakho-ke zinamandla. Isikhathi sokufaka isicelo sizovalwa ngo-Agasti 19, 2008.

1. Izicelo ze-Multi-Purpose Cadastre encazelweni Yezinqubomgomo Zasemadolobheni

Inhloso yalesi sifundo ukukhuthaza ukuhlolwa okubucayi kwezinhlelo ze-cadastral ezisebenza ezindaweni ezihlukile zeLatin America futhi, lapho, kuthuthukiswa ezinye izindlela zokuhlose ukuhlomisa iziphakamiso ezidinga ushintsho oludingekayo ekuhlanganisweni kohlelo lwangempela lwedatha. ilusizo ekusetshenzisweni kwezinqubomgomo zomhlaba ezikhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwamadolobha.

2. Izinhlelo Zokwaziswa Zezindawo Ezibhekiswe Ezifundweni Zasezindaweni Zokuhlala

Inhloso yawo ukusabalalisa ulwazi lwe-GIS nokwenza umsebenzi okuhloswe ngawo ukulungisa amashadi wokuqokwa kanye nemininingwane esebenzayo yokuqalisa izinqubomgomo ezintsha zezwe ezikhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwamadolobha.

3. Impahla Yokuthengisa Impahla Nempahla Yokulinganisa Impahla

Inhloso yawo ukukhuthaza ukuhlolwa kwemigomo yezomthetho, yezombusazwe neyezomnotho eqondisa intela yempahla, kanye nendima yentela yempahla njengethuluzi lokuthuthuka kwamadolobha neminye imiphumela emihle. Ifuna ukukhomba izindlela zokwehlula izinto ezibucayi ezibhekele ukungalingani ezinhlelweni zamanje, ngokukhomba ezinye izindlela zokusebenza kwe-cadastre yendawo ethengwayo namasu okuzuza ngempumelelo enkulu ekuqoqweni kwentela. Kunakwa ukunakwa okukhethekile ezindabeni ezihlobene nokubalwa kwempahla.

4. Ukufinyelela nokuphathwa kweMhlaba waseMadolobheni kwabampofu eLatin America

Inhloso yalesi sifundo ukukhuthaza ukucubungula okubucayi kwezimo nezinqubo zokufinyelela emhlabeni wamadolobha ngabampofu nabampofu, kanye nemiphumela yabo esimeni sezomnotho, senhlalo nasedolobheni. Kuhlolisiswa okuhlangenwe nakho okuhlukahlukene kokuphathwa kwemihlaba yasemadolobheni kwezinye izifunda zomhlaba, kanye neminye eseqala ukuvela eLatin America.

5. Ukuxhaswa kweMidolobha yaseLatin America enezwe eliseDolobheni

Le khosi ikhuthaza ukuhlolisiswa okuningilizayo kwezinqubomgomo ezahlukahlukene ezizungeze ezezimali zamadolobha ngokusebenzisa izindawo zasemadolobheni. Kuhlaziywa amathuluzi ahlukahlukene aqondile, aqondayo kanye nawezimali, ikakhulukazi intela yempahla, ehlanganisa izinzuzo zezimali zokuxhasa izimpahla zasemadolobheni nezinsizakalo emikhakheni ebanzi yabantu, ikakhulukazi leyo enezinsiza ezimbalwa. Izifundo zifaka okuhlangenwe nakho okuvela ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomhlaba; kepha-ke, kugcizelela okukhethekile nokuzivocavoca ngomongo weLatin American.

6. Amakethe Emhlabeni Wasezindaweni ZaseLatin America

Le khosi ihlinzeka ngokuhlolwa okubucayi kokuhlelwa, ukusebenza kanye nokulawulwa kwezimakethi zomhlaba kanye nokukhombisa kwazo ezinkingeni zezomnotho, zenhlalo nezasemadolobheni. Kuhlaziywa izinqubomgomo nezinqubo ezahlukahlukene, izisusa nemiphumela yokuhlangenwe nakho kwezinye izifunda zomhlaba kuyaxoxwa ngazo, kanye nalezo eziphuma eLatin America.

7. Ubukhulu bezomthetho wezinqubomgomo zomhlaba

Inhloso yalesi sifundo ukwethula izinhlaka ezahlukahlukene zezomthetho nezomthetho, kanye nemigomo yezomthetho yasemadolobheni nezinsimbi ezingasetshenziswa ekuphathweni kwamadolobha kusetshenziswa izigaba ze-Urban Law noma amasu asuselwa kwimigomo ejwayelekile yomthetho.

Ukuze uthole imibuzo neminye imininingwane, sicela uxhumane:

Miguel Aguila (i-laconline@lincolninst.edu) noRosario Casanova (rosario.casanova@gmail.com)